Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37813138›Full record

SynthesisEnvironmental research2023

Associations of per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances, polychlorinated biphenyls, organochlorine pesticides, and polybrominated diphenyl ethers with oxidative stress markers: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Jiawen Carmen Chen, Brittney O Baumert, Yijie Li, Yiping Li, Shudi Pan, Shante Robinson, Bruna Rubbo, Elizabeth Costello, Jie He, Hailey Hampson and 8 more

Open access · greenAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Environmental research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.1field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Broad-Spectrum Hepatoprotection byFoods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Synergistic toxicity in alcohol-associated liver disease and PFAS exposure.Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology · 2025
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jiawen Carmen ChenDepartment of Population and Public Health Sciences, University of Southern California Keck School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA, United States. Electronic address: chenjiaw@usc.edu.
Brittney O BaumertDepartment of Population and Public Health Sciences, University of Southern California Keck School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA, United States.
Yijie LiDepartment of Population and Public Health Sciences, University of Southern California Keck School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA, United States.
Yiping LiDepartment of Population and Public Health Sciences, University of Southern California Keck School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA, United States.
Shudi PanDepartment of Population and Public Health Sciences, University of Southern California Keck School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA, United States.
Shante RobinsonUniversity of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, United States.
Bruna RubboDepartment of Population and Public Health Sciences, University of Southern California Keck School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA, United States.
Elizabeth CostelloDepartment of Population and Public Health Sciences, University of Southern California Keck School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA, United States.
Jie HeSchool of Public Health, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, United States.
Hailey HampsonDepartment of Population and Public Health Sciences, University of Southern California Keck School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA, United States.
Emily BeglarianDepartment of Population and Public Health Sciences, University of Southern California Keck School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA, United States.
Sarah RockDepartment of Population and Public Health Sciences, University of Southern California Keck School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA, United States.
Jesse A GoodrichDepartment of Population and Public Health Sciences, University of Southern California Keck School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA, United States.
Sandrah P EckelDepartment of Population and Public Health Sciences, University of Southern California Keck School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA, United States.
Max T AungDepartment of Population and Public Health Sciences, University of Southern California Keck School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA, United States.
Rob McConnellDepartment of Population and Public Health Sciences, University of Southern California Keck School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA, United States.
David V ContiDepartment of Population and Public Health Sciences, University of Southern California Keck School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA, United States.
Lida ChatziDepartment of Population and Public Health Sciences, University of Southern California Keck School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA, United States.
University of Southern California · USUniversity of Michigan · US

Funding

Translational Research Support CoreP30ES007048 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI ROB S MCCONNELL · 1996 to 2026
$46.4M
Statistical Methods for Integrative Genomics in CancerP01CA196569 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI David V Conti · 2016 to 2026
$25.5M
Training Grant in Genomic Analysis and InterpretationT32ES013678 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI GAUDERMAN, WILLIAM JAMES, MCCONNELL, ROB S · 2006 to 2023
$5.6M
Translation CoreP2CES033433 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI Jill E Johnston, Elizabeth Mary Kamai · 2022 to 2026
$4.9M
Effects of DDE exposure on adipose tissue function, weight loss and metabolic improvement after bariatric surgery: A new paradigm for study of lipophilic chemicalsR01ES030364 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI CHATZI, VAIA LIDA · 2020 to 2024
$3.2M
Environmental Chemical Exposures and Longitudinal Changes of Glucose Metabolism, Insulin Sensitivity and B Cell Function in YouthR01ES029944 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI CHATZI, VAIA LIDA · 2019 to 2023
$3.1M
Hepatotoxic effects of perfluoroalkyl substances: a new epidemiological approach for studying environmental fatty liver diseaseR01ES030691 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI CHATZI, VAIA LIDA · 2020 to 2022
$1.9M
Developmental origins of child liver injury: Effects of prenatal environmental exposuresR21ES029681 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI CHATZI, VAIA LIDA · 2019 to 2020
$453k
NCI NIH HHS P01 CA196569NIEHS NIH HHS P2C ES033433NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES007048NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES029944NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES030364NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES030691NIEHS NIH HHS R21 ES029681NIEHS NIH HHS T32 ES013678
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPer- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS), polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), organochlorine pesticides (OCPs), and polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) are intentionally produced persistent organic pollutants (POPs) that are resistant to environmental degradation. Previous in-vitro and in-vivo studies have shown that POPs can induce oxidative stress, which is linked to neurodegenerative diseases, cardiovascular diseases, and cancer. However, findings in epidemiological studies are inconsistent and an evidence synthesis study is lacking to summarize the existing literature and explore research gaps.

objectiveWe evaluated the effects of PFAS, PCBs, OCPs, and PBDEs, on oxidative stress biomarkers in epidemiological studies.

methodsA literature search was conducted in PubMed, Embase, and Cochrane CENTRAL to identify all published studies related to POPs and oxidative stress up to December 7

resultsWe identified 33 studies on OCPs, 35 on PCBs, 49 on PFAS, and 12 on PBDEs. Meta-analyses revealed significant positive associations of α-HCH with protein carbonyls (0.035 [0.017, 0.054]) and of 4'4-DDE with malondialdehyde (0.121 [0.056, 0.187]), as well as a significant negative association between 2'4-DDE and total antioxidant capacity (TAC) (-0.042 [-0.079, -0.004]), all β [95%CI]. Sign tests showed a significant positive association between PCBs and malondialdehyde (p

conclusionsHigher levels of OCPs were associated with increased levels of oxidative stress through increased pro-oxidant biomarkers involving protein oxidation, DNA damage, and lipid peroxidation, as well as decreased TAC. These findings have the potential to reveal the underlying mechanisms of POPs toxicity.

Indexed as

Environmental PollutantsFluorocarbonsHydrocarbons, ChlorinatedPesticidesPolychlorinated BiphenylsAntioxidantsBiomarkersHalogenated Diphenyl EthersHumansMalondialdehydeOxidative StressAntioxidantsBiomarkersEnvironmental PollutantsFluorocarbonsHalogenated Diphenyl EthersHydrocarbons, ChlorinatedMalondialdehydePesticidesPolychlorinated BiphenylsOCPsoxidative stressPBDEsPCBsPersistent organic pollutantsPFAS

Identifiers

PMID37813138
PMCPMC10841434
OpenAlexW4387431495

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.