Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37814247›Full record

ArticleBMC medical genomics2023

Assessment of causal effects of physical activity on the risk of osteoarthritis: a two-sample Mendelian randomization study.

Bin Wang, Yang Liu, Yao-Chen Zhang, Zi-Yi Han, Jia-Lin Hou, Shuai Chen, Chuan Xiang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical genomics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Bin WangDepartment of Orthopedic, Second Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, 030001, China.
Yang Liu *Department of Orthopedic, Second Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, 030001, China.
Yao-Chen Zhang *Ministry of Education, Key Laboratory of Cellular Physiology at Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, China.
Zi-Yi HanMinistry of Education, Key Laboratory of Cellular Physiology at Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, China.
Jia-Lin HouMinistry of Education, Key Laboratory of Cellular Physiology at Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, China.
Shuai ChenDepartment of Orthopedic, Second Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, 030001, China.
Chuan XiangDepartment of Orthopedic, Second Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, 030001, China. chuanxiang@sxmu.edu.cn.
Shanxi Medical University · CNSecond Hospital of Shanxi Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGrowing evidence supports an association between physical activity (PA) and the risk of osteoarthritis (OA), but this may be influenced by confounding and reverse causality. Therefore, we performed a two-sample Mendelian randomization (MR) analysis to reveal the causal relationship between PA and OA.

methodsMR was performed to explore the causation of PA and OA with genetic variants as instrumental variables. The genetic variants were derived from the summary statistics of a large genome-wide association study meta-analysis based on the European population (n = 661,399), including self-reported leisure screen time (LST) and moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA), and Arthritis Research UK Osteoarthritis Genetics Consortium cohorts (417,596, 393,873 and 403,124 for overall, hip and knee OA, respectively). The major MR analysis used in this work was the inverse variance weighted (IVW) approach, and sensitivity, pleiotropy, and heterogeneity studies were performed to evaluate the validity of the findings.

resultsIVW estimates indicated that LST had a risk effect on overall OA (odds ratio (OR) = 1.309, 95% confidence interval (CI): 1.198-1.430, P = 2.330 × 10

conclusionsRecent findings demonstrated a protective impact of reducing LST on OA, independent of MVPA. This provides valuable insights into the role of physical activity in OA and offers lifestyle recommendations, such as reducing recreational sedentary behaviors and promoting appropriate exercise, for individuals at risk of OA.

Indexed as

Osteoarthritis, HipOsteoarthritis, KneeExerciseGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansMendelian Randomization AnalysisPolymorphism, Single NucleotideCausalityMendelian randomizationOsteoarthritisPhysical activity

Identifiers

PMID37814247
PMCPMC10561455
OpenAlexW4387452917

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.