Evidence mapPaperPMID 37814306Full record

Trial reportBMC medicine2023

Fotagliptin monotherapy with alogliptin as an active comparator in patients with uncontrolled type 2 diabetes mellitus: a randomized, multicenter, double-blind, placebo-controlled, phase 3 trial.

Mingtong Xu, Kan Sun, Wenjie Xu, Chuan Wang, Dewen Yan, Shu Li, Li Cong, Yinzhen Pi, Weihong Song, Qingyuan Sun and 48 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled TrialMulticenter StudyClinical Trial, Phase III
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05782192 (A Multi-center, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo/Positive Parallel Phase III Clinical Trial to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of SAL067 in Type 2 Diabetes Patients Who Cannot Effectively Control Blood Glucose Through Diet and Exercise), which is not on this map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05782192 phase3completednot on this map

A Multi-center, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo/Positive Parallel Phase III Clinical Trial to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of SAL067 in Type 2 Diabetes Patients Who Cannot Effectively Control Blood Glucose Through Diet and Exercise

TypeinterventionalSponsorShenzhen Salubris Pharmaceuticals Co., Ltd.Ran2019 to 2022Enrolled458ConditionsDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2ArmsSAL067, Alogliptin, Placebo
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

58 authors at 20 institutions in 1 country.

Mingtong Xu *Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Kan Sun *Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Wenjie Xu *Shenzhen Salubris Pharmaceuticals Co., Ltd, Shenzhen, China.
Chuan WangSun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Dewen YanShenzhen Second People's Hospital, Shenzhen, China.
Shu LiHuizhou Municipal Central Hospital, Huizhou, China.
Li CongThe Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Zhuhai, China.
Yinzhen PiThe First Hospital of Changsha, Changsha, China.
Weihong SongChenzhou First People's Hospital, Chenzhou, China.
Qingyuan SunYueyang Central Hospital, Yueyang, China.
Rijun XiaoThe First Peole's Hospital of Xiangtan City, Xiangtan, China.
Weixia PengYiyang Central Hospital, Yiyang, China.
Jianping WangThe Second Affiliated Hospital of the University of South China, Hengyang, China.
Hui PengYichun People's Hospital, The Affiliated Hospital of Yichun University, Yichun, China.
Yawei ZhangPingxiang People's Hospital, Pingxiang, China.
Peng DuanThe People's Hospital of Nanchang, The Third Hospital of Nanchang, Nanchang, China.
Meiying ZhangThe Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Jianying LiuThe First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Qingmei HuangXinyu People's Hospital, Xinyu, China.
Xuefeng LiTaihe Hospital, Affilited Hospital of Hubei University of Medicine, Shiyan, China.
Yan BaoRenmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Tianshu ZengUnion Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Kun WangNanjing Jiangning Hospital, The Affiliated Jiangning Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Li QinChongming Branch, Xinhua Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Chaoming WuThe 2nd School of Medicine, WMU, The 2nd Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital of WMU, Wenzhou, China.
Chunying DengZigong Fourth People's Hospital, Zigong, China.
Chenghu HuangBishan Hospital of Chongqing, Bishan Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Shuang YanFourth affiliated hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Wei ZhangThe First Hospital of Qiqihar, Qiqihar, China.
Meizi LiThe Affiliated Hospital of Yanbian University, Yanbian, China.
Li SunSiping Central People's Hospital, Siping, China.
Yanjun WangThe Second Norman Bethune Hospital of Jilin University, Jilin, China.
HongMei LiEmergency General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Guang WangBeijing Chao-Yang Hospital, Capital Medicine University, Beijing, China.
Shuguang PangJinan Central Hospital, Central Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, China.
Xianling ZhengHandan Central Hospital, Handan, China.
Haifang WangHandan First Hospital, Handan, China.
Fujun WangThe Fourth Hospital of He Bei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China.
Xiuhai SuCangzhou Hospital of Integrated TCM-WM Heibei, Cangzhou, China.
Yujin MaThe First Affiliated Hospital and College of Clinical Medicine, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang, China.
Wei ZhangPuyang Oilfield General Hospital, Puyang, China.
Ziling LiInner Mongolia Baogang Hospita, Baotou, China.
Zuoling XieZhongda Hospital Southeast University, Nanjing, China.
Ning XuThe First People's Hospital of Lianyungang, Lianyungang, China.
Lin NiThe First People's Hospital of Huzhou, The First Affiliated Hospital of Huzhou Teacher College, Huzhou, China.
Li ZhangHainan Third People's Hospital, Sanya, China.
Xiangqun DengWuhan Third Hospital, Wuhan, China.
Tianrong PanThe Second Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.
Qijuan DongPeople's Hospital of Zhengzhou, People's Hospital of Henan University of Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou, China.
Xiaohong WuZhejiang Provincial People's Hospital, People's Hospital of Hangzhou Medical College, Hangzhou, China.
Xingping ShenZhongshan Hospital Xiamen University, Xiamen, China.
Xin ZhangGenertec Liaoyou Gem Flowe Hospital, Panjin, China.
Qijing ZouThe Central Hospital of Yougzhou, Yongzhou, China.
Chengxia JiangThe First People's Hospital of Zunyi, Zunyi, China.
Jue XiThe Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, China.
Jianhua MaNanjing First Hospital, Nanjing, China.
Jingchao SunShenzhen Salubris Pharmaceuticals Co., Ltd, Shenzhen, China.
Li YanSun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China. hfxyl@163.net.
Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital · CNDaqing Oilfield General Hospital · CNHandan College · CNSun Yat-sen University · CNBaogang Group (China) · CNBeijing Chao-Yang Hospital · CNBeijing Emergency Medical Center · CNChenzhou First People's Hospital · CNChongqing Medical University · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Science and Technology · CNFirst Bethune Hospital of Jilin University · CNFirst People’s Hospital of Zunyi · CNFourth Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University · CNFourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University · CNHangzhou Medical College · CNHuizhou Central People's Hospital · CNJiangxi Pingxiang People's Hospital · CNNanchang University · CNNanjing Medical University · CNRenmin Hospital of Wuhan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitors (DPP-4i) have become firmly established in treatment algorithms and national guidelines for improving glycemic control in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM).To report the findings from a multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled phase 3 clinical trial, which was designed to assess the efficacy and safety of a novel DPP-4 inhibitor fotagliptin in treatment-naive patients with T2DM.

methodsPatients with T2DM were randomized to receive fotagliptin (n = 230), alogliptin (n = 113) or placebo (n = 115) at a 2:1:1 ratio for 24 weeks of double-blind treatment period, followed by an open-label treatment period, making up a total of 52 weeks. The primary efficacy endpoint was to determine the superiority of fotagliptin over placebo in the change of HbA1c from baseline to Week 24. All serious or significant adverse events were recorded.

resultsAfter 24 weeks, mean decreases in HbA1c from baseline were -0.70% for fotagliptin, -0.72% for alogliptin and -0.26% for placebo. Estimated mean treatment differences in HbA1c were -0.44% (95% confidence interval [CI]: -0.62% to -0.27%) for fotagliptin versus placebo, and -0.46% (95% CI: -0.67% to -0.26%) for alogliptin versus placebo, and 0.02% (95%CI: -0.16% to 0.19%; upper limit of 95%CI < margin of 0.4%) for fotagliptin versus alogliptin. So fotagliptin was non-inferior to alogliptin. Compared with subjects with placebo (15.5%), significantly more patients with fotagliptin (37.0%) and alogliptin (35.5%) achieved HbA1c < 7.0% after 24 weeks of treatment. During the whole 52 weeks of treatment, the overall incidence of hypoglycemia was low for both of the fotagliptin and alogliptin groups (1.0% each). No drug-related serious adverse events were observed in any treatment group.

conclusionsIn summary, the study demonstrated improvement in glycemic control and a favorable safety profile for fotagliptin in treatment-naive patients with T2DM.

trial registrationClinicalTrail.gov NCT05782192.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV InhibitorsBlood GlucoseDouble-Blind MethodGlycated HemoglobinHumansHypoglycemic AgentsPiperidinesTreatment OutcomeTriazinesUracilalogliptinBlood GlucoseDipeptidyl-Peptidase IV InhibitorsfotagliptinGlycated HemoglobinHypoglycemic AgentsPiperidinesTriazinesUracilDipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitorsFotagliptinHbA1cType 2 diabetes mellitus

Identifiers

PMID37814306
PMCPMC10563289
OpenAlexW4387460820

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.