Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37817119›Full record

ArticleBMC musculoskeletal disorders2023

Estrogen deficiency impedes fracture healing despite eliminating the excessive absorption of the posterior callus in a semi-fixed distal tibial fracture mouse model.

Yunpeng Hu, Qiangqiang Lian, Fuyuan Cao, Xiaoli Hou, Hetong Li, Lei Xing, Mengqin Wang, Faming Tian, Liu Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yunpeng HuDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, P. R. China.
Qiangqiang LianSchool of Public Health, North China University of Science and Technology, Tangshan, Hebei, P. R. China.
Fuyuan CaoSchool of Public Health, North China University of Science and Technology, Tangshan, Hebei, P. R. China.
Xiaoli HouSchool of Public Health, North China University of Science and Technology, Tangshan, Hebei, P. R. China.
Hetong LiDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, P. R. China.
Lei XingSchool of Public Health, North China University of Science and Technology, Tangshan, Hebei, P. R. China.
Mengqin WangEmergency Department, JST, The Fourth Clinical Hospital of Peking University, Beijing, P. R. China.
Faming TianSchool of Public Health, North China University of Science and Technology, Tangshan, Hebei, P. R. China. tfm9911316@163.com.
Liu ZhangDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, P. R. China. zhliu130@sohu.com.
North China University of Science and Technology · CNHebei Medical University · CNPeking University · CN

Funding

Basic Scientific Research Funds Program of Universities in Hebei Province JYG2021005Central government-guided local science and technology Development foundation of Hebei Province 226Z7709GNation Nature Science Foundation of China 31671235Nation Nature Science Foundation of China NSFC81874029One-Hundred Innovative Talents Support Foundation of Hebei Province JJK-2019-14the Natural Science Foundation of Hebei Province H2020209266Youth Talent Support Program of Hebei Province JI-2016-10
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTreatment of distal tibial fractures is a challenge due to their specific anatomical location. However, there is no appropriate mouse model to simulate a clinical distal tibial fracture for basic research. The aim of this investigation was to evaluate the feasibility of simulating a clinical fracture of the distal tibia of mice and to investigate the effect of ovariectomy (OVX)-induced osteoporosis on fracture healing in this model.

methodsSixty female 8-week-old C57BL/6 mice were randomly divided into two groups, either sham or OVX. A semi-fixation distal tibia fracture was established in the right tibia after 8 weeks of OVX. The right tibias were collected at 7, 14, 21, and 28 days post fracture.

resultsIn the semi-fixation distal tibia fracture model, the posterior callus in the sham group showed excessive bone resorption and lower bone mass phenotype compared with the anterior site; a similar trend was not found in the OVX group. At 28 days post fracture, the posterior callus was more mineralized than the anterior callus in the OVX group. Although the fracture healing of the sham group showed a special phenotype in this mode, the progress and quality of fracture healing were still better than those of the OVX group.

conclusionA semi-fixed distal tibial closed fracture mouse model was successfully established. In this model, excess bone resorption of the posterior callus impaired normal fracture healing, but not in OVX-induced osteoporotic bone. Although the stress shielding effect was not observed in the OVX group, impaired bone healing caused by OVX was still present. Our results suggest that this fracture model may have potential for studies on distal tibial fractures and stress shielding.

Indexed as

Bone ResorptionTibial FracturesAnimalsBony CallusDisease Models, AnimalEstrogensFemaleFracture HealingHumansMiceMice, Inbred C57BLOvariectomyRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyEstrogensDistal tibiaFracture healingMouse modelOsteoporosis

Identifiers

PMID37817119
PMCPMC10563296
OpenAlexW4387500821

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.