Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37824171›Full record

ArticleJournal of global health2023

Newborn genetic screening is highly effective for high-risk infants: A single-centre study in China.

Xin Wang, Yun Sun, Xian-Wei Guan, Yan-Yun Wang, Dong-Yang Hong, Zhi-Lei Zhang, Ya-Hong Li, Pei-Ying Yang, Tao Jiang, Zheng-Feng Xu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of global health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
7.5field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Progress and Prospects of Newborn Screening in China.International journal of neonatal screening · 2026
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Assessment of the variant prioritization strategy for genomic newborn screening in the Generation Study.Genetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Data-driven consideration of genetic disorders for global genomic newborn screening programs.Genetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics · 2025
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Progress of newborn screening in China.Zhejiang da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Zhejiang University. Medical sciences · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Xin Wang *
Yun Sun *
Xian-Wei Guan
Yan-Yun Wang
Dong-Yang Hong
Zhi-Lei Zhang
Ya-Hong Li
Pei-Ying Yang
Tao Jiang
Zheng-Feng Xu

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Newborn genetic screening (NBGS) is promising for early detection of genetic diseases in newborns. However, little is known about its clinical effectiveness in special groups like high-risk infants. To address this gap, we aimed to investigate the impact of NBGS on high-risk infants. Methods: We screened 10 334 healthy newborns from the general maternity unit and 886 high-risk infants from the neonatal ward using both traditional newborn screening (tNBS) and NBGS, and collected clinical data from electronic medical records. Results: We found that high-risk infants had a higher proportion of eutocia (P < 0.01) and prematurity (P < 0.01). For high-risk infants vs healthy newborns screened by tNBS, the primary screening positive rate was 3.84% vs 1.31%, the false positive rate (FPR) was 3.62% vs 1.18% (P < 0.001), and the positive predictive value (PPV) was 5.88% vs 8.27%. For NBGS vs tNBS in high-risk infants, the primary screening positive rate was 0.54% vs 3.68%, the FPR was 0.22% vs 3.47%, and the PPV was 60.00% vs 5.88%. Conclusions: We found that combined newborn screening can effectively reduce the FPR caused by the high-risk symptoms and improve the PPV in high-risk infants, sufficient for more accurately showing the true status of the disease.

Indexed as

Infant, Newborn, DiseasesNeonatal ScreeningChinaFemaleGenetic TestingHumansInfantInfant, NewbornPredictive Value of TestsPregnancy

Identifiers

PMID37824171
PMCPMC10569371
OpenAlexW4387562838

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.