Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37835525›Full record

ArticleCancers2023

Differential Expression and Diagnostic Value of MUC5AC Glycoforms in Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma.

Ashish Manne, Lianbo Yu, Phil A Hart, Allan Tsung, Ashwini Esnakula

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Ashish ManneDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Medical Oncology at the Arthur G. James Cancer Hospital and Richard J. Solove Research Institute, The Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center, Columbus, OH 43210, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2356-5162
Lianbo YuDepartment of Biomedical Informatics, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA.
Phil A HartDivision of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH 43210, USA.
Allan TsungDepartment of Surgery, University of Virginia Health, Charlottesville, VA 22908, USA.
Ashwini EsnakulaDepartment of Pathology, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH 43210, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6029-0124
The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center · USThe Ohio State University · USThe Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center – Arthur G. James Cancer Hospital and Richard J. Solove Research Institute · USUniversity of Virginia · US

Funding

Intramural Research Program GR126178
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We explored the differential expression and diagnostic value of two significant Mucin 5AC (MUC5AC) glycoforms, less-glycosylated immature (IM) and heavily-glycosylated mature (MM), in neoplastic diseases (NpD), including pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDA) and neuroendocrine tumors (NET), and non-neoplastic (non-NpD) diseases. Commercially available tissue microarray (TMA) was constructed from 96 patients, including 38 primary PDA (PT), 5 metastatic lesions (ML), 11 NET, and the rest being non-NpD tissues. Immunohistochemistry for MUC5AC was performed using CHL2 and 45M1 clones for IM and MM isoforms, respectively. MUC5AC (both glycoforms) are not detected in non-NpD. In MUC5AC-positive neoplastic tissues, IM was localized to the cytoplasm (Cy) while MM was identified in apical (Ap) and extracellular (Ec) regions too. One ML positive (omentum) in the TMA expressed both. For PDA vs. non-PDA, the sensitivity (SN) was higher with MM ± IM (71%) than MM (47%) or IM (65%)-alone. The specificity (SP) was 100% with MM-alone, which dropped with the addition of IM (96%) or IM-alone (93%). For NpD vs. non-NpD, the SN (MM + IM-59%, IM-55%, MM-37%) was inferior, and SP was 100% for both glycoforms (MM ± IM). The combination of MUC5AC glycoforms has high SP and reasonable SN to diagnose PDA. They have the potential to be a reliable diagnostic marker and should be investigated further in more extensive studies.

Indexed as

45M1CLH2diagnostic markerMUC5ACmucinpancreatic cancerpancreatic ductal adenocarcinomaprognostic marker

Identifiers

PMID37835525
PMCPMC10571547
OpenAlexW4387264818

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.