ArticleFrontiers in endocrinology2023
Pre-pregnancy body mass index and glycated-hemoglobin with the risk of metabolic diseases in gestational diabetes: a prospective cohort study.
Article in Frontiers in endocrinology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.
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Who cites it
7 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.
- Trimester-specific reference interval for glycated hemoglobin in non-diabetic pregnant women: A cross-sectional study.Clinics (Sao Paulo, Brazil) · 2026Article
- Reduced serum acetyl-L-carnitine is associated with hypertensive disorders in women with gestational diabetes mellitus: a multi-omics study.Cardiovascular diabetology · 2026Article
- Global trends and projections of high BMI burden and its independent impact on atrial fibrillation and flutter.International health · 2025Article
- Research Progress of Risk Factors Associated with Gestational Diabetes Mellitus.Endocrine, metabolic & immune disorders drug targets · 2025Review
- Mid-upper arm circumference predicts the risk of gestational diabetes in early pregnancy.BMC pregnancy and childbirth · 2024Article
- Advances in free fatty acid profiles in gestational diabetes mellitus.Journal of translational medicine · 2024Review
- Establishment and validation of a prognostic model for premature rupture of membranes and preterm delivery in pregnant women after cervical conization.American journal of translational research · 2024Article
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Authors and funding
8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
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Abstract
Background: Metabolic diseases during pregnancy result in negative consequences for mothers. Pre-pregnancy body mass index (BMI) and late-pregnancy glycated-hemoglobin (HbA1c) are most important factors independently affecting the risk of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM). However how both affect the combined risk of other metabolic diseases in women with GDM is unclear. The study aims to investigate the influence of pre-pregnancy BMI and pregnancy glycemic levels on other gestational metabolic diseases in women with GDM. Methods: Pregnancies with GDM from January 2015 to December 2018 in the Xi'an longitudinal mother-child cohort study (XAMC) were retrospectively enrolled. Those without other metabolic diseases by the time of oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) detection were finally recruited and divided into four groups by pre-pregnancy BMI (Underweight <18.5kg/m Results: A total of 8928 subjects with GDM were included, 16.2% of which had a composite of metabolic diseases. The pre-pregnancy overweight and obesity, compared with normal BMI, were linked to the elevated risk of the composite of metabolic diseases, particularly pre-eclampsia (both Conclusion: Pre-pregnancy overweight/obesity and late-pregnancy high HbA1c increased the risk of other gestational metabolic diseases of women with GDM. Monitoring and controlling late-pregnancy HbA1c was effective in reducing metabolic diseases, particularly in those who were overweight/obese before conception.
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