ArticleTranslational oncology2024
The co-inhibitory immune checkpoint proteins B7-H1(PD-L1) and B7-H4 in high grade glioma: From bench to bedside.
Article in Translational oncology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.
- Fully human anti-B7-H4 antibody induces lysosome-dependent ferroptosis to reverse primary resistance to PD-1 blockade.Journal for immunotherapy of cancer · 2026Article
- Metabolic-transcriptional rewiring by NFE2L2 promotes M2 macrophage polarization and anti-PD-L1 resistance in glioma.Cancer cell international · 2025Article
- Bioinformation study of immune microenvironment characteristics of disulfidptosis-related subtypes in ovarian cancer and prognostic model construction.Discover oncology · 2025Article
- Editorial: Co-inhibitory immune checkpoint proteins as biomarkers and therapeutic targets in cancer.Translational oncology · 2024Article
- Immunotherapy in thymic epithelial tumors: tissue predictive biomarkers for immune checkpoint inhibitors.Exploration of targeted anti-tumor therapy · 2024Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Co-inhibitory immune checkpoints play a crucial role in tumor progression, and PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitor has been a breakthrough for treating multiple refractory tumors in last decade. Nevertheless, results of several phase III clinical trials of PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitor are unsatisfactory in high grade gliomas recently. This article reviews the promising biomarkers which can predict the efficacy of PD-1/PD-L1 blockade immunotherapy and current status of emerging strategies involving PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitors, especially the combination treatment and neoadjuvant PD-1 therapy in gliomas. In addition, B7-H4, one of the most promising immune checkpoints, is also briefly reviewed here for its clinical significance, regulatory mechanism and developing immunotherapeutic strategies in pre-clinical glioma models.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.