Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37845763›Full record

ArticleJournal of translational medicine2023

Acellular ex vivo lung perfusate silences pro-inflammatory signaling in human lung endothelial and epithelial cells.

Jamie E Jeon, Lei Huang, Zhiyuan Zhu, Aaron Wong, Shaf Keshavjee, Mingyao Liu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of translational medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Jamie E Jeon *Latner Thoracic Surgery Research Laboratories, Toronto General Hospital Research Institute, University Health Network, 101 College Street, PMCRT2-814, Toronto, ON, M5G 1L7, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6610-2726
Lei Huang *Latner Thoracic Surgery Research Laboratories, Toronto General Hospital Research Institute, University Health Network, 101 College Street, PMCRT2-814, Toronto, ON, M5G 1L7, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5197-840X
Zhiyuan Zhu *Latner Thoracic Surgery Research Laboratories, Toronto General Hospital Research Institute, University Health Network, 101 College Street, PMCRT2-814, Toronto, ON, M5G 1L7, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9330-6273
Aaron WongLatner Thoracic Surgery Research Laboratories, Toronto General Hospital Research Institute, University Health Network, 101 College Street, PMCRT2-814, Toronto, ON, M5G 1L7, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8745-2154
Shaf KeshavjeeLatner Thoracic Surgery Research Laboratories, Toronto General Hospital Research Institute, University Health Network, 101 College Street, PMCRT2-814, Toronto, ON, M5G 1L7, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4547-8094
Mingyao LiuLatner Thoracic Surgery Research Laboratories, Toronto General Hospital Research Institute, University Health Network, 101 College Street, PMCRT2-814, Toronto, ON, M5G 1L7, Canada. mingyao.liu@utoronto.ca.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9188-8417
University Health Network · CANanjing University of Chinese Medicine · CNUnion Hospital · CN

Funding

CIHR PJT-148847
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIschemia-reperfusion injury is a key complication following lung transplantation. The clinical application of ex vivo lung perfusion (EVLP) to assess donor lung function has significantly increased the utilization of "marginal" donor lungs with good clinical outcomes. The potential of EVLP on improving organ quality and ameliorating ischemia-reperfusion injury has been suggested.

methodsTo determine the effects of ischemia-reperfusion and EVLP on gene expression in human pulmonary microvascular endothelial cells and epithelial cells, cell culture models were used to simulate cold ischemia (4 °C for 18 h) followed by either warm reperfusion (DMEM + 10% FBS) or EVLP (acellular Steen solution) at 37 °C for 4 h. RNA samples were extracted for bulk RNA sequencing, and data were analyzed for significant differentially expressed genes and pathways.

resultsEndothelial and epithelial cells showed significant changes in gene expressions after ischemia-reperfusion or EVLP. Ischemia-reperfusion models of both cell types showed upregulated pro-inflammatory and downregulated cell metabolism pathways. EVLP models, on the other hand, exhibited downregulation of cell metabolism, without any inflammatory signals.

conclusionThe commonly used acellular EVLP perfusate, Steen solution, silenced the activation of pro-inflammatory signaling in both human lung endothelial and epithelial cells, potentially through the lack of serum components. This finding could establish the basic groundwork of studying the benefits of EVLP perfusate as seen from current clinical practice.

Indexed as

Lung TransplantationReperfusion InjuryEndothelial CellsEpithelial CellsHumansIschemiaLungPerfusionCell culture modelEx vivo organ perfusionIschemia reperfusionLung transplantationRNA sequencing

Identifiers

PMID37845763
PMCPMC10580637
OpenAlexW4387665158

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.