Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37846130›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of epidemiology2024

Considerations for Use of Blood-Based Biomarkers in Epidemiologic Dementia Research.

Eleanor Hayes-Larson, Sarah F Ackley, Indira C Turney, Renaud La Joie, Elizabeth Rose Mayeda, M Maria Glymour, Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of epidemiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. Review
  5. Substituting blood-based biomarkers for imaging measures in Alzheimer's disease studies: implications for sample size and bias.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Eleanor Hayes-Larson
Sarah F Ackley
Indira C Turney
Renaud La Joie
Elizabeth Rose Mayeda
M Maria Glymour
Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative
Boston University · USUniversity of California, Los Angeles · USInstitute on Aging · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative - SupplementU01AG024904 · NIA · NORTHERN CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE RES &EDUC · PI WEINER, MICHAEL W · 2004 to 2015
$121.0M
Scientific and Technical CoreP2CHD041022 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI HIRAM BELTRAN-SANCHEZ · 2016 to 2026
$6.9M
Closing the gap between observational research and randomized trials for prevention of Alzheimer's Disease and dementiaR01AG057869 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI GRAFF, REBECCA ELIZABETH, POWER, MELINDA C · 2018 to 2022
$3.9M
Optimizing generalizability of biomarker studies for Alzheimer’s disease and related dementias with epidemiologic toolsR56AG069126 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI MAYEDA, ELIZABETH ROSE · 2021 to 2021
$583k
Understanding the link between sociocultural and biological factors to brain health across race & ethnicity in midlifeK99AG076975 · NIA · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI TURNEY, INDIRA · 2022 to 2023
$261k
Connectome-based spread of neurodegenerative processes in Alzheimer's diseaseK99AG065501 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI LA JOIE, RENAUD CHARLES · 2020 to 2021
$253k
Mathematical Models of Tau-PET Measures and Cognitive Decline in Alzheimer’s Disease Across the LifespanK99AG073454 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI ACKLEY, SARAH · 2022 to 2024
$250k
Effects of lifecourse traumatic stress on late-life cognitive decline, dementia, and neuroimaging biomarkersK99AG075317 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI HAYES-LARSON, ELEANOR LOUISE · 2022 to 2023
$241k
NIA NIH HHS K99 AG065501NIA NIH HHS K99 AG073454NIA NIH HHS K99 AG075317NIA NIH HHS K99 AG076975NIA NIH HHS R01 AG057869NIA NIH HHS R56 AG069126NIA NIH HHS U01 AG024904NIBIB NIH HHSNICHD NIH HHS P2C HD041022NIH HHS
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dementia represents a growing public health burden with large social, racial, and ethnic disparities. The etiology of dementia is poorly understood, and the lack of robust biomarkers in diverse, population-representative samples is a barrier to moving dementia research forward. Existing biomarkers and other measures of pathology-derived from neuropathology, neuroimaging, and cerebrospinal fluid samples-are commonly collected from predominantly White and highly educated samples drawn from academic medical centers in urban settings. Blood-based biomarkers are noninvasive and less expensive, offering promise to expand our understanding of the pathophysiology of dementia, including in participants from historically excluded groups. Although largely not yet approved by the Food and Drug Administration or used in clinical settings, blood-based biomarkers are increasingly included in epidemiologic studies on dementia. Blood-based biomarkers in epidemiologic research may allow the field to more accurately understand the multifactorial etiology and sequence of events that characterize dementia-related pathophysiological changes. As blood-based dementia biomarkers continue to be developed and incorporated into research and practice, we outline considerations for using them in dementia epidemiology, and illustrate key concepts with Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative (2003-present) data. We focus on measurement, including both validity and reliability, and on the use of dementia blood-based biomarkers to promote equity in dementia research and cognitive aging. This article is part of a Special Collection on Mental Health.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseDementia, VascularBiomarkersHumansNeuroimagingReproducibility of ResultsBiomarkersAlzheimer diseasebiomarkerblood-based biomarkerdementia

Identifiers

PMID37846130
PMCPMC10911539
OpenAlexW4387692976

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.