Evidence mapPaperPMID 37848819Full record

SynthesisBMC neurology2023

Incidence and risk factors for postoperative delirium after head and neck cancer surgery: an updated meta-analysis.

Bo Dong, Dongdong Yu, Li Jiang, Meinv Liu, Jianli Li

Open access · goldAbstract readMeta-AnalysisReview
In one paragraph

Synthesis in BMC neurology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Postoperative delirium in patients with cancer: a narrative review of major risk factors.Sao Paulo medical journal = Revista paulista de medicina · 2026
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Bo DongDepartment of Anesthesiology, Hebei General Hospital, Shijiazhuang city, China.
Dongdong YuDepartment of Anesthesiology, Hebei General Hospital, Shijiazhuang city, China.
Li JiangDepartment of Anesthesiology, Hebei General Hospital, Shijiazhuang city, China.
Meinv LiuDepartment of Anesthesiology, Hebei General Hospital, Shijiazhuang city, China.
Jianli LiDepartment of Anesthesiology, Hebei General Hospital, Shijiazhuang city, China. hblijianli@163.com.
Hebei General Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPostoperative delirium (POD) is a frequent neurologic dysfunction that often leads to more negative outcomes. Early identification of patients who are vulnerable to POD and early implementation of appropriate management strategies could decrease its occurrence and improve patient prognosis. Therefore, this meta-analysis comprehensively and quantitatively summarized the prevalence and related predictive factors of POD in head and neck cancer surgical patients.

methodsPubMed, Embase, and Cochrane Library were searched for observational studies that reported the prevalence and risk factors for POD after head and neck cancer surgery and were published from their inception until December 31, 2022. Two reviewers independently selected qualified articles and extracted data. The qualities of related papers were assessed using the Newcastle-Ottawa scale (NOS). RevMan 5.3 and Stata 15.0 were applied to analysis the data and conduct the meta-analysis.

resultsSixteen observational studies with 3289 inpatients who underwent head and neck cancer surgery were included in this review. The occurrence of POD ranged from 4.2 to 36.9%, with a pooled incidence of 20% (95% CI 15-24%, I

conclusionsPOD frequently occurs after head and neck cancer surgery. Several independent predictors for POD were identified, which might contribute to identifying patients at high risk for POD and play a prominent role in preventing POD in patients following head and neck cancer surgery.

Indexed as

DeliriumEmergence DeliriumHead and Neck NeoplasmsAgedHumansIncidenceMalePostoperative ComplicationsRisk FactorsHead and neck cancerIncidenceMeta-analysisPostoperative deliriumRisk factorsSystematic review

Identifiers

PMID37848819
PMCPMC10580509
OpenAlexW4387705126

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.