Evidence mapPaperPMID 37855264Full record

ReviewThe Journal of endocrinology2023

Adipose tissue fibrosis: the unwanted houseguest invited by obesity.

Christy M Gliniak, Line Pedersen, Philipp E Scherer

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in The Journal of endocrinology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
8.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  15. Ablation ofScience (New York, N.Y.) · 2026
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Foods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Christy M GliniakTouchstone Diabetes Center, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, United States.
Line PedersenTouchstone Diabetes Center, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, United States.
Philipp E SchererTouchstone Diabetes Center, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-0680-3392
The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · US

Funding

The role of AgRP/Auga-ALK pathway in FGF21's brain action on agingP01AG051459 · YALE UNIVERSITY · 2025 to 2025
$2.4M
ACRP, A PROTEIN SECRETED FROM ADIPOSE TISSUER01DK055758 · YESHIVA UNIVERSITY · 2000 to 2005
$2.0M
Physiological Role of Dedifferentiating Dermal Adipose TissueR01DK131537 · NIDDK · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · 2023 to 2025
$1.5M
A New Perspective on Leptin in Health and DiseaseR01DK127274 · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · 2025 to 2025
$809k
White Adipose Tissue Physiology, Mitochondrial Function and AdiponectinR01DK099110 · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · 2025 to 2025
$624k
Interaction of Mesenteric Adipose Tissue Physiology, Expansion, and Inflammation with Inflammatory Bowel DiseaseK01DK131252 · RUTGERS, THE STATE UNIV OF N.J. · 2025 to 2025
$161k
NIA NIH HHS P01 AG051459NIDDK NIH HHS K01 DK131252NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK055758NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK099110NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK127274NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK131537NIDDK NIH HHS RC2 DK118620
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The prevalence of obesity is increasing exponentially across the globe. The lack of effective treatment options for long-term weight loss has magnified the enormity of this problem. Studies continue to demonstrate that adipose tissue holds a biological memory, one of the most important determinant of long-term weight maintenance. This phenomenon is consistent with the metabolically dynamic role of adipose tissue: it adapts and expands to store for excess energy and serves as an endocrine organ capable of synthesizing a number of biologically active molecules that regulate metabolic homeostasis. An important component of the plasticity of adipose tissue is the extracellular matrix, essential for structural support, mechanical stability, cell signaling and function. Chronic obesity upends a delicate balance of extracellular matrix synthesis and degradation, and the ECM accumulates in such a way that prevents the plasticity and function of the diverse cell types in adipose tissue. A series of maladaptive responses among the cells in adipose tissue leads to inflammation and fibrosis, major mechanisms that explain the link between obesity and insulin resistance, risk of type 2 diabetes, cardiovascular disease, and nonalcoholic fatty liver disease. Adipose tissue fibrosis persists after weight loss and further enhances adipose tissue dysfunction if weight is regained. Here, we highlight the current knowledge of the cellular events governing adipose tissue ECM remodeling during the development of obesity. Our goal is to delineate the relationship more clearly between adipose tissue ECM and metabolic disease, an important step toward better defining the pathophysiology of dysfunctional adipose tissue.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Insulin ResistanceAdipose TissueFibrosisHumansInflammationObesityWeight Lossadipocyteadipose tissuemetabolismobesity

Identifiers

PMID37855264
PMCPMC11648981
OpenAlexW4387078171

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.