Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37858079›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2023

The relationship between psychological resilience and quality of life among the Chinese diabetes patients: the mediating role of stigma and the moderating role of empowerment.

Yujin Mei, Xue Yang, Jiaofeng Gui, Yuqing Li, Xiaoyun Zhang, Ying Wang, Wenyue Chen, Mingjia Chen, Changjun Liu, Lin Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Yujin MeiSchool of Nursing, Anhui Province, Wannan Medical College, 22 Wenchang West Road, Higher Education Park, Wuhu City, People's Republic of China.
Xue YangSchool of Nursing, Anhui Province, Wannan Medical College, 22 Wenchang West Road, Higher Education Park, Wuhu City, People's Republic of China.
Jiaofeng GuiSchool of Nursing, Anhui Province, Wannan Medical College, 22 Wenchang West Road, Higher Education Park, Wuhu City, People's Republic of China.
Yuqing LiSchool of Nursing, Anhui Province, Wannan Medical College, 22 Wenchang West Road, Higher Education Park, Wuhu City, People's Republic of China.
Xiaoyun ZhangSchool of Nursing, Anhui Province, Wannan Medical College, 22 Wenchang West Road, Higher Education Park, Wuhu City, People's Republic of China.
Ying WangSchool of Nursing, Anhui Province, Wannan Medical College, 22 Wenchang West Road, Higher Education Park, Wuhu City, People's Republic of China.
Wenyue ChenSchool of Nursing, Anhui Province, Wannan Medical College, 22 Wenchang West Road, Higher Education Park, Wuhu City, People's Republic of China.
Mingjia ChenSchool of Nursing, Anhui Province, Wannan Medical College, 22 Wenchang West Road, Higher Education Park, Wuhu City, People's Republic of China.
Changjun LiuSchool of Marxism, Liaoning Province, Jinzhou Medical University, No.40, Section 3, Songpo Road, Linghe District, Jinzhou City, People's Republic of China.
Lin ZhangDepartment of Internal Medicine Nursing, School of Nursing, Wannan Medical College, 22 Wenchang West Road, Higher Education Park, Wuhu City, Anhui Province, People's Republic of China. yaoran2008@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough some factors, such as stigma and empowerment, influence the complex relationship between psychological resilience and quality of life, few studies have explored similar psychological mechanisms among patients with diabetes. Therefore, this study explored the mediating role of stigma and the moderating role of empowerment in the psychological mechanisms by which psychological resilience affects quality of life.

methodsFrom June to September 2022, data were collected by multi-stage stratified sampling and random number table method. Firstly, six tertiary hospitals in Wuhu were numbered and then selected using the random number table method, resulting in the First Affiliated Hospital of Wannan Medical College being selected. Secondly, two departments were randomly selected from this hospital: endocrinology and geriatrics. Thirdly, survey points were set up in each department, and T2DM patients were randomly selected for questionnaire surveys. In addition, we used the Connor-Davidson Elasticity Scale (CD-RISC) to measure the psychological resilience of patients, and used the Stigma Scale for Chronic Illness (SSCI) to measure stigma. Empowerment was measured by the Diabetes Empowerment Scale (DES). Quality of Life was assessed by the Diabetes Quality of Life Scale (DQoL). We used SPSS (version 21) and PROCESS (version 4.1) for data analysis.

results(1) Psychological resilience was negatively correlated with stigma and quality of life, and positively correlated with empowerment. Stigma was positively associated with empowerment and quality of life. Empowerment was negatively correlated with quality of life. (2) The mediation analysis showed that psychological resilience had a direct predictive effect on the quality of life, and stigma partially mediated the relationship; Empowerment moderates the first half of "PR → stigma → quality of life"; Empowerment moderates the latter part of "PR → stigma → quality of life."

conclusionsUnder the mediating effect of stigma, psychological resilience can improve quality of life. Empowerment has a moderating effect on the relationship between psychological resilience and stigma, and it also has a moderating effect on the relationship between stigma and quality of life. These results facilitate the understanding of the relationship mechanisms between psychological resilience and quality of life.

Indexed as

Diabetes MellitusEast Asian PeopleQuality of LifeResilience, PsychologicalEmpowermentHumansRandom AllocationSocial StigmaSurveys and QuestionnairesDiabetes patientsEmpowermentPsychological resilienceQuality of lifeStigma

Identifiers

PMID37858079
PMCPMC10585926

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.