Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37860842›Full record

ArticleEMBO molecular medicine2023

Senescent Schwann cells induced by aging and chronic denervation impair axonal regeneration following peripheral nerve injury.

Andrés Fuentes-Flores, Cristian Geronimo-Olvera, Karina Girardi, David Necuñir-Ibarra, Sandip Kumar Patel, Joanna Bons, Megan C Wright, Daniel Geschwind, Ahmet Hoke, Jose A Gomez-Sanchez and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in EMBO molecular medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 43 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed
7.4field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Age-associated Autoimmunity Driven by T cell Immunosenescence.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
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  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Cellular Senescence in Skeletal Muscle Aging.Endocrinology and metabolism (Seoul, Korea) · 2026
    Review
  14. Peptide-Incorporated Biomaterials Promote Regeneration of Peripheral Nerve Injuries.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Hydrogel-based neural engineering for skin wound healing.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2026
    Review
  19. Review
  20. The interaction between oxidative stress and Schwann cells.Experimental biology and medicine (Maywood, N.J.) · 2026
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Andrés Fuentes-FloresCenter for Integrative Biology, Faculty of Sciences, Universidad Mayor, Santiago, Chile.ORCID 0000-0002-7856-4223
Cristian Geronimo-OlveraCenter for Integrative Biology, Faculty of Sciences, Universidad Mayor, Santiago, Chile.ORCID 0000-0001-6705-8686
Karina GirardiCenter for Integrative Biology, Faculty of Sciences, Universidad Mayor, Santiago, Chile.ORCID 0000-0003-3099-4782
David Necuñir-IbarraCenter for Integrative Biology, Faculty of Sciences, Universidad Mayor, Santiago, Chile.ORCID 0009-0003-8267-3996
Sandip Kumar PatelBuck Institute for Research on Aging, Novato, CA, USA.
Joanna BonsBuck Institute for Research on Aging, Novato, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1110-4193
Megan C WrightDepartments of Neurology and Neuroscience, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Daniel GeschwindDepartments of Neurology, Psychiatry, and Human Genetics, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Ahmet HokeDepartments of Neurology and Neuroscience, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1215-3373
Jose A Gomez-SanchezInstituto de Investigación Sanitaria y Biomédica de Alicante (ISABIAL), Alicante, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-6746-1800
Birgit SchillingBuck Institute for Research on Aging, Novato, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9907-2749
Daniela L RebolledoCenter for Integrative Biology, Faculty of Sciences, Universidad Mayor, Santiago, Chile.ORCID 0000-0002-6240-6669
Judith CampisiBuck Institute for Research on Aging, Novato, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6858-9462
Felipe A CourtCenter for Integrative Biology, Faculty of Sciences, Universidad Mayor, Santiago, Chile.ORCID 0000-0002-9394-7601
Universidad Mayor · CLBuck Institute for Research on Aging · USJohns Hopkins University · USInstituto de Neurociencias · ESUniversity of California, Los Angeles · US

Funding

THE IMPACT OF CELLULAR DEFENSE ON THE ROLE OF Ku80 IN GENOME MAINTENANCE AND LONGP01AG017242 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR SAN ANT · PI VIJG, JAN · 1999 to 2023
$46.1M
Quantitative Proteomics to Develop Robust Senescence-Related Biomarkers for AgingU01AG060906 · NIA · BUCK INSTITUTE FOR RESEARCH ON AGING · PI SCHILLING, BIRGIT · 2018 to 2022
$4.0M
Cellular Senescence, astrocytes and Alzheimer's diseaseR01AG051729 · NIA · BUCK INSTITUTE FOR RESEARCH ON AGING · PI CAMPISI, JUDITH · 2016 to 2020
$2.7M
Orbitrap Fusion Lumos ETD with FAIMS ProS10OD028654 · OD · BUCK INSTITUTE FOR RESEARCH ON AGING · PI SCHILLING, BIRGIT · 2020 to 2020
$1.1M
NIA NIH HHS P01 AG017242NIA NIH HHS R01 AG051729NIA NIH HHS U01 AG060906NIH HHS S10 OD028654
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Following peripheral nerve injury, successful axonal growth and functional recovery require Schwann cell (SC) reprogramming into a reparative phenotype, a process dependent upon c-Jun transcription factor activation. Unfortunately, axonal regeneration is greatly impaired in aged organisms and following chronic denervation, which can lead to poor clinical outcomes. While diminished c-Jun expression in SCs has been associated with regenerative failure, it is unclear whether the inability to maintain a repair state is associated with the transition into an axonal growth inhibition phenotype. We here find that reparative SCs transition into a senescent phenotype, characterized by diminished c-Jun expression and secretion of inhibitory factors for axonal regeneration in aging and chronic denervation. In both conditions, the elimination of senescent SCs by systemic senolytic drug treatment or genetic targeting improved nerve regeneration and functional recovery, increased c-Jun expression and decreased nerve inflammation. This work provides the first characterization of senescent SCs and their influence on axonal regeneration in aging and chronic denervation, opening new avenues for enhancing regeneration and functional recovery after peripheral nerve injuries.

Indexed as

Peripheral Nerve InjuriesAgedAgingDenervationGene Expression RegulationHumansSchwann Cellsagingchronic denervationnerve regenerationSchwann cellsenescence

Identifiers

PMID37860842
PMCPMC10701627
OpenAlexW4387798128

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.