Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37861047›Full record

ArticleCombinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening2024

Effect and Mechanisms of Huangqi-Shanzhuyu in the Treatment of Diabetic Nephropathy based on Network Pharmacology and

Yu Han, Shufei Wei, Chao Liu, Ying Nie, Shizhao Yuan, Yinghua Ma, Yile Zhao, Guying Zhang

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 78% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yu HanDepartment of Pharmacy, Hebei Children's Hospital, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, P.R. China.ORCID 0000-0003-2851-6810
Shufei WeiDepartment of Urology, The Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, P.R. China.
Chao LiuDepartment of Laboratory Animal Science, Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, P.R. China.
Ying NieCollege of Pharmacy, Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, P.R. China.
Shizhao YuanCollege of Pharmacy, Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, P.R. China.
Yinghua MaDepartment of Pharmacy, Hebei Children's Hospital, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, P.R. China.
Yile ZhaoDepartment of Pharmacy, Hebei Children's Hospital, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, P.R. China.
Guying ZhangDepartment of Pharmacy, Hebei Children's Hospital, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, P.R. China.
Hebei Medical University · CNHospital of Hebei Province · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHuangqi-Shanzhuyu (HS), a classic combination of Chinese herbal formulae, has been widely used for the treatment of diabetic nephropathy (DN). However, its pharmacological mechanism of action is still unclear.

methodsThe active ingredients of HS and their potential targets were identified through the Traditional Chinese Medicine Systems Pharmacology Database and Analysis Platform (TCMSP) and the DN-related targets were determined from GeneCards, Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man (OMIM), PharmGkb, and Therapeutic Target Database (TTD). The Cytoscape software was used to construct a herb-disease-target network and screen core genes. STRING was employed to generate a protein-protein interaction (PPI) network. Gene Ontology and Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) enrichment analyses were performed to predict the mechanism of action of HS in DN. Animal experiments and molecular docking were used to verify the potential mechanism.

resultsIn total, 40 active ingredients and 180 effective targets of HS in DN were identified and 1115 DN-related targets were retrieved. From the PPI network, VEGFA, AKT1, IL6, IL1B, TP53, MMP9, PTGS2, CASP3, EGF and EGFR were identified as core genes. The anti-DN mechanism mainly involved multiple signaling pathways such as AGEs-RAGE. Animal experiments and molecular docking analysis confirmed that HS downregulated the expression of IL-1 and IL-6 via kaempferol-mediated inhibition of JNK1 phosphorylation.

conclusionHS exhibits a therapeutic effect in DN through its multiple ingredients that act on several targets and multiple signaling pathways, including AGEs-RAGE.

Indexed as

Diabetic NephropathiesDrugs, Chinese HerbalMolecular Docking SimulationNetwork PharmacologyAnimalsHumansMaleMedicine, Chinese TraditionalProtein Interaction MapsRatsDrugs, Chinese Herbaldiabetic nephropathyHuangqi shanzhuyuJNKmolecular dockingOMIMTTD.

Identifiers

PMID37861047
OpenAlexW4387770595

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.