Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37892393›Full record

Trial reportNutrients2023

Frailty-Preventing Effect of an Intervention Program Using a Novel Complete Nutritional "COMB-FP Meal": A Pilot Randomized Control Trial.

Takuo Nakazeko, Naohisa Shobako, Nobuhiko Shioya, Yoshitaka Iwama, Yukio Hirano, Shintaro Fujii, Futoshi Nakamura, Keiko Honda

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Nutrients, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Takuo NakazekoFuture Food Research & Development Division, Nissin Foods Holdings Co., Ltd., Tokyo 192-0001, Japan.
Naohisa ShobakoFuture Food Research & Development Division, Nissin Foods Holdings Co., Ltd., Tokyo 192-0001, Japan.
Nobuhiko ShioyaKSO Corporation, Tokyo 105-002, Japan.
Yoshitaka IwamaNihonbashi Cardiology Clinic, Tokyo 103-001, Japan.
Yukio HiranoFuture Food Research & Development Division, Nissin Foods Holdings Co., Ltd., Tokyo 192-0001, Japan.
Shintaro FujiiFuture Food Research & Development Division, Nissin Foods Holdings Co., Ltd., Tokyo 192-0001, Japan.
Futoshi NakamuraFuture Food Research & Development Division, Nissin Foods Holdings Co., Ltd., Tokyo 192-0001, Japan.
Keiko HondaLaboratory of Medicine Nutrition, Kagawa Nutrition University, Saitama 350-0214, Japan.
Kagawa Nutrition University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Frailty is a huge concern for the aging population, and dietary nutrition is considered a key factor in the prevention of aging. To solve the problem of frailty in the aging population, we developed a novel dietary intervention program using a novel COMpletely Balanced for Frailty Prevention (COMB-FP) meal, based on the Dietary Reference Intake for Japanese; in addition, we conducted a pilot randomized control trial comparing an exercise program only (control group) with exercise plus the COMB-FP meal program (test group). We included 110 male and female healthy volunteers with pre-frailty or frailty; the trial lasted for 12 weeks. Two daily meals were replaced with the COMB-FP meals during the trial in the test group. Walking speed and cognitive function were significantly improved in the test group compared with the control group. We observed a similar pattern in other frailty-related outcomes, such as occupancy of the microbiome, World Health Organization well-being index (WHO-5), and oxidative stress. Our study might indicate the importance of a well-balanced intake of nutrients for frailty prevention.

Indexed as

FrailtyAgedDietExercise TherapyFemaleFrail ElderlyHumansMaleMealsNutritional StatusPilot Projectscomplete nutritiondiet treatmentfrailtyrandomized control trial

Identifiers

PMID37892393
PMCPMC10609752
OpenAlexW4387502310

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.