Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37902177›Full record

ArticleBirth (Berkeley, Calif.)2024

Factors associated with respectful maternity care and influence of HIV status among women giving birth in Kilimanjaro, Tanzania.

Mariam L Barabara, Susanna R Cohen, Gileard Masenga, Linda M Minja, Pendo S Mlay, Maya J Stephens, Gaudensia A Olomi, Janeth Mlay, Virginie Marchand, Anya Weglarz and 3 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Birth (Berkeley, Calif.), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Mariam L BarabaraKilimanjaro Christian Medical University College, Moshi, Tanzania.ORCID 0000-0002-6583-9056
Susanna R CohenDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Utah, Salt Lake, Utah, USA.
Gileard MasengaKilimanjaro Christian Medical Center Consultant Hospital, Moshi, Tanzania.
Linda M MinjaKilimanjaro Clinical Research Institute, Moshi, Tanzania.
Pendo S MlayDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Kilimanjaro Christian Medical Center, Moshi, Tanzania.
Maya J StephensDepartment of Population Health Sciences, University of Utah, Salt Lake, Utah, USA.
Gaudensia A OlomiHealth Management Department, Kilimanjaro Regional Secretary's Office, Moshi, Tanzania.
Janeth MlayKilimanjaro Clinical Research Institute, Moshi, Tanzania.
Virginie MarchandSchool of Medicine, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
Anya WeglarzDepartment of Population Health Sciences, University of Utah, Salt Lake, Utah, USA.
Olivia HansonDepartment of Population Health Sciences, University of Utah, Salt Lake, Utah, USA.
Blandina T MmbagaKilimanjaro Clinical Research Institute, Moshi, Tanzania.
Melissa H WattDepartment of Population Health Sciences, University of Utah, Salt Lake, Utah, USA.
Kilimanjaro Christian Medical Centre · TZUniversity of Utah · USCollege of African Wildlife Management · TZDuke University · US

Funding

Partnership for Global Health Research Training Program (Renewal)-Supplement for OBSSR, NCI, NCI-AIDS and NIDCDD43TW010543 · FIC · HARVARD UNIVERSITY D/B/A HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI Wafaie W Fawzi, DAVIDSON HOWES HAMER · 2017 to 2026
$12.1M
A simulation and experiential learning intervention for labor and delivery providers to address HIV stigma during childbirth in TanzaniaR21TW012001 · FIC · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI COHEN, SUSANNA ROSE, WATT, MELISSA H · 2021 to 2022
$388k
FIC NIH HHSFIC NIH HHS D43 TW010543FIC NIH HHS R21 TW012001NIH HHS
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRespectful maternity care (RMC) is a rights-based approach to childbirth that centers the dignity, autonomy, and well-being of birthing women. This study aimed to examine factors associated with RMC among women giving birth in Tanzania and to examine whether HIV status was associated with self-reported RMC.

methodsWe enrolled 229 postpartum women in six clinics in the Kilimanjaro Region; of them, 103 were living with HIV. Participants completed a survey within 48 h after birth before being discharged. RMC was measured using a 30-item scale with three subscales (dignity and respect; supportive care; communication and autonomy), each standardized from 0 to 100. Univariable and multivariable regression models examined factors associated with RMC.

resultsThe median score of the full RMC score was 74, differing slightly by subscale: 83 for dignity and respect, 76 for supportive care, and 67 for communication and autonomy. RMC did not differ by HIV status (median 67.0 vs. 67.0, p = 0.89). In multivariable linear regression, women who would not recommend the birth facility to their friends and who did not receive breastfeeding education had significantly lower RMC scores on the full RMC scale. In the dignity and respect subscale, variables associated with significantly lower RMC scores were not being able to read and write, delivering in a public facility, and delivering vaginally.

conclusionsAlthough self-reported RMC was generally high, we identified areas for improvement. Practitioners need ongoing training on RMC principles and the delivery of equitable care.

Indexed as

HIV InfectionsMaternal Health ServicesRespectAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansLinear ModelsMultivariate AnalysisParturitionPersonal AutonomyPregnancySurveys and QuestionnairesTanzaniaYoung AdultHIVpostpartumrespectful maternity careTanzania

Identifiers

PMID37902177
PMCPMC11058110
OpenAlexW4388013999

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.