Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37902260›Full record

ArticleScandinavian journal of primary health care2023

Decisions regarding antibiotic prescribing for acute sinusitis in Norwegian general practice. A qualitative focus group study.

Jorunn Thaulow, Torunn Bjerve Eide, Sigurd Høye, Holgeir Skjeie

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scandinavian journal of primary health care, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. On sustainability and low value care.Scandinavian journal of primary health care · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Jorunn ThaulowDepartment of General Practice, Institute of Health and Society, Antibiotic Centre for Primary Care, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.ORCID 0009-0009-9582-3424
Torunn Bjerve EideDepartment of General Practice, Institute of Health and Society, Antibiotic Centre for Primary Care, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.ORCID 0000-0002-5712-1415
Sigurd HøyeDepartment of General Practice, Institute of Health and Society, Antibiotic Centre for Primary Care, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.ORCID 0000-0003-1806-3811
Holgeir SkjeieDepartment of General Practice, Institute of Health and Society, Antibiotic Centre for Primary Care, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.ORCID 0000-0002-7586-8651
University of Oslo · NO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAcute sinusitis is a frequent reason for primary care visits. Most patients recover within two weeks without antibiotic treatment. Despite this, about 50% of patients with acute sinusitis in Norwegian general practice are still prescribed antibiotics. We do not know the reason behind this discrepancy.

aimTo explore the clinical decision-making process and reasons for treatment with antibiotics for acute sinusitis among Norwegian general practitioners (GPs).

methodsFive focus group interviews were conducted (

resultsThe results showed a very diverse management of acute sinusitis among GPs, with decisions regarding antibiotics not always aligning with guideline recommendations. Many of the GPs did not agree with the Norwegian guidelines for antibiotics and chose something other than phenoxymethylpenicillin as their first choice. Clinical predictors emphasized in decision-making were pain complaints and patient exhaustion. Pragmatic factors such as weekday, travel plans, or a full waiting room could also influence the decision.

conclusionGPs found it difficult to identify when patients would benefit from antibiotic treatment for acute sinusitis, and different strategies were used to make prescribing decisions. For several GPs the degree of pain was one of the decisive reasons for antibiotic prescribing, however the guidelines for antibiotics do not give sufficient advice regarding pain treatment. These results suggest a need for revaluation of guideline contents and the way they are communicated to GPs.

Indexed as

General PracticeRespiratory Tract InfectionsSinusitisAcute DiseaseAnti-Bacterial AgentsFamily PracticeFocus GroupsHumansNorwayPainPractice Patterns, Physicians'Anti-Bacterial Agentsantibioticsdecision makingfocus groupgeneral practiceguidelinesqualitative researchSinusitis

Identifiers

PMID37902260
PMCPMC11001307
OpenAlexW4388013847

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.