Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37907490›Full record

ArticleCurrent drug delivery2024

Supersaturation Behavior: Investigation of Polymers Impact on Nucleation Kinetic Profile for Rationalizing the Polymeric Precipitation Inhibitors.

Uditi Handa, Anuj Malik, Kumar Guarve, Nidhi Rani, Prerna Sharma

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In one paragraph

Article in Current drug delivery, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 51% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Uditi HandaGuru Gobind Singh College of Pharmacy, Yamuna Nagar-135001, Haryana, India.
Anuj MalikDepartment of Pharmaceutics, MM College of Pharmacy, MM (DU), Mullana, Ambala, Haryana, India.
Kumar GuarveGuru Gobind Singh College of Pharmacy, Yamuna Nagar-135001, Haryana, India.
Nidhi RaniChitkara College of Pharmacy, Chitkara University, Punjab, India.
Prerna SharmaGuru Gobind Singh College of Pharmacy, Yamuna Nagar-135001, Haryana, India.
Guru Gobind Singh Medical College and Hospital · INChitkara University · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough nucleation kinetic data is quite important for the concept of supersaturation behavior, its part in rationalizing the crystallization inhibitor has not been well understood.

objectiveThis study aimed to investigate the nucleation kinetic profile of Dextromethorphan HBr (as an ideal drug, BCS-II) by measuring liquid-liquid phase segregation, nucleation induction time, and Metastable Zone width.

methodsSurfeit action was examined by a superfluity assay of the drug. The concentration was scrutinized by light scattering techniques (UV spectrum (novel method) and Fluorometer (CL 53)).

resultsThe drug induction time was 20 min without polymer and 90 and 110 min with polymers, such as HPMC K15M and Xanthan Gum, respectively. Therefore, the order of the polymer's ability to inhibit nucleation was Xanthan Gum > HPMC K15M in the medium (7.4 pH). Similarly, the drug induction time was 30 min without polymer and 20, 110, and 90 min with polymers, such as Sodium CMC, HPMC K15M, and Xanthan Gum, respectively. Therefore, the order of the polymer's ability to inhibit nucleation was HPMC K15M > Xanthan Gum > Sodium CMC in SIFsp (6.8 pH), which synchronizes the polymer's potentiality to interdict the drug precipitation.

conclusionThe HPMC K15M and xanthan Gum showed the best crystallization inhibitor effect for the maintenance of superfluity conditions till the drug absorption time. The xanthan gum is based on the "glider" concept, and this shows the novelty of this preliminary research. The screening methodology used for rationalizing the best polymers used in the superfluity formulations development successfully.

Indexed as

Hypromellose DerivativesPolymersPolysaccharides, BacterialChemical PrecipitationCrystallizationDextromethorphanKineticsSolubilityDextromethorphanHypromellose DerivativesPolymersPolysaccharides, Bacterialxanthan gumcrystallizationlight scattering techniquesmeta stable zone width.nucleation induction timePhase separationpolymeric precipitation inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID37907490
OpenAlexW4388136882

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.