Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37920298›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in neuroscience2023

Transcutaneous auricular vagus nerve stimulation in the treatment of disorders of consciousness: mechanisms and applications.

Likai Wang, Fei Gao, Zhan Wang, Feng Liang, Yongli Dai, Mengchun Wang, Jingyi Wu, Yaning Chen, Qinjie Yan, Litong Wang

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in neuroscience, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Non-Invasive Vagus Nerve Stimulation in Cluster Headache: A Clinical Practice Guideline.Pain practice : the official journal of World Institute of Pain · 2025
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Likai WangDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, The Second Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Fei GaoDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, The Second Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Zhan WangDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, The Second Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Feng LiangFirst Clinical Medical College, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, China.
Yongli DaiDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, The Second Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Mengchun WangDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, The Second Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Jingyi WuDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, The Second Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Yaning ChenDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, The Second Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Qinjie YanDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, The Second Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Litong WangDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, The Second Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Dalian Medical University · CNShanxi Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This review provides an in-depth exploration of the mechanisms and applications of transcutaneous auricular vagus nerve stimulation (taVNS) in treating disorders of consciousness (DOC). Beginning with an exploration of the vagus nerve's role in modulating brain function and consciousness, we then delve into the neuroprotective potential of taVNS demonstrated in animal models. The subsequent sections assess the therapeutic impact of taVNS on human DOC, discussing the safety, tolerability, and various factors influencing the treatment response. Finally, the review identifies the current challenges in taVNS research and outlines future directions, emphasizing the need for large-scale trials, optimization of treatment parameters, and comprehensive investigation of taVNS's long-term effects and underlying mechanisms. This comprehensive overview positions taVNS as a promising and safe modality for DOC treatment, with a focus on understanding its intricate neurophysiological influence and optimizing its application in clinical settings.

Indexed as

disorders of consciousnessmechanisms of actionneuroprotectionsafety and tolerabilitystimulation parameterstranscutaneous auricular vagus nerve stimulation

Identifiers

PMID37920298
PMCPMC10618368
OpenAlexW4387741684

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.