Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37923934›Full record

ReviewCurrent topics in behavioral neurosciences2024

Opioid Mechanisms and the Treatment of Depression.

Luke A Jelen, Allan H Young, Mitul A Mehta

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Current topics in behavioral neurosciences, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
6.7field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Luke A JelenInstitute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK. luke.jelen@kcl.ac.uk.
Allan H YoungInstitute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK.
Mitul A MehtaInstitute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK.
King's College London · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council MR/T028084/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Opioid receptors are widely expressed in the brain, and the opioid system has a key role in modulating mood, reward processing and stress responsivity. There is mounting evidence that the endogenous opioid system may be dysregulated in depression and that drug treatments targeting mu, delta and kappa opioid receptors may show antidepressant potential. The mechanisms underlying the therapeutic effects of opioid system engagement are complex and likely multi-factorial. This chapter explores various pathways through which the modulation of the opioid system may influence depression. These include impacts on monoaminergic systems, the regulation of stress and the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis, the immune system and inflammation, brain-derived neurotrophic factors, neurogenesis and neuroplasticity, social pain and social reward, as well as expectancy and placebo effects. A greater understanding of the diverse mechanisms through which opioid system modulation may improve depressive symptoms could ultimately aid in the development of safe and effective alternative treatments for individuals with difficult-to-treat depression.

Indexed as

Receptors, OpioidAnalgesics, OpioidAnimalsAntidepressive AgentsBrainDepressionHumansHypothalamo-Hypophyseal SystemPituitary-Adrenal SystemAnalgesics, OpioidAntidepressive AgentsReceptors, OpioidAntidepressantsDelta opioid receptor (DOR)DepressionKappa opioid receptor (KOR)Mu opioid receptor (MOR)Opioid system

Identifiers

PMID37923934
OpenAlexW4388308724

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.