Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37925498›Full record

ArticleNPJ genomic medicine2023

Neurodevelopmental disorders and cancer networks share pathways, but differ in mechanisms, signaling strength, and outcome.

Bengi Ruken Yavuz, M Kaan Arici, Habibe Cansu Demirel, Chung-Jung Tsai, Hyunbum Jang, Ruth Nussinov, Nurcan Tuncbag

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NPJ genomic medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
11.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. The Neuroimmunology of Autism.Molecular neurobiology · 2025
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
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  8. Research square · 2025
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  9. Article
  10. Tumors and their microenvironments: Learning from pediatric brain pathologies.Biochimica et biophysica acta. Reviews on cancer · 2025
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Molecular principles underlying aggressive cancers.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2025
    Review
  14. Article
  15. M-Ras distinct activation scenarios: A mechanistic outlook and targeting.Computational and structural biotechnology journal · 2025
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Bengi Ruken Yavuz *Graduate School of Informatics, Middle East Technical University, Ankara, 06800, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3472-8767
M Kaan Arici *Graduate School of Informatics, Middle East Technical University, Ankara, 06800, Turkey.
Habibe Cansu Demirel *Graduate School of Sciences and Engineering, Koc University, Istanbul, 34450, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4874-2308
Chung-Jung TsaiComputational Structural Biology Section, Frederick National Laboratory for Cancer Research in the Cancer Innovation Laboratory, National Cancer Institute, Frederick, MD, 21702, USA.
Hyunbum JangComputational Structural Biology Section, Frederick National Laboratory for Cancer Research in the Cancer Innovation Laboratory, National Cancer Institute, Frederick, MD, 21702, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9402-4051
Ruth NussinovComputational Structural Biology Section, Frederick National Laboratory for Cancer Research in the Cancer Innovation Laboratory, National Cancer Institute, Frederick, MD, 21702, USA. NussinoR@mail.nih.gov.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8115-6415
Nurcan TuncbagChemical and Biological Engineering, College of Engineering, Koc University, Istanbul, Turkey. ntuncbag@ku.edu.tr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0389-9459
Frederick National Laboratory for Cancer Research · USKoç University · TRMiddle East Technical University · TRTel Aviv University · IL

Funding

NCI NIH HHS HHSN261201500003CNCI NIH HHS HHSN261201500003I
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Epidemiological studies suggest that individuals with neurodevelopmental disorders (NDDs) are more prone to develop certain types of cancer. Notably, however, the case statistics can be impacted by late discovery of cancer in individuals afflicted with NDDs, such as intellectual disorders, autism, and schizophrenia, which may bias the numbers. As to NDD-associated mutations, in most cases, they are germline while cancer mutations are sporadic, emerging during life. However, somatic mosaicism can spur NDDs, and cancer-related mutations can be germline. NDDs and cancer share proteins, pathways, and mutations. Here we ask (i) exactly which features they share, and (ii) how, despite their commonalities, they differ in clinical outcomes. To tackle these questions, we employed a statistical framework followed by network analysis. Our thorough exploration of the mutations, reconstructed disease-specific networks, pathways, and transcriptome levels and profiles of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and cancers, point to signaling strength as the key factor: strong signaling promotes cell proliferation in cancer, and weaker (moderate) signaling impacts differentiation in ASD. Thus, we suggest that signaling strength, not activating mutations, can decide clinical outcome.

Identifiers

PMID37925498
PMCPMC10625621
OpenAlexW4388341793

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.