Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37931847›Full record

ReviewAdvanced drug delivery reviews2023

Cellular and molecular imaging of CAR-T cell-based immunotherapy.

Longwei Liu, Chi Woo Yoon, Zhou Yuan, Tianze Guo, Yunjia Qu, Peixiang He, Xi Yu, Ziyue Zhu, Praopim Limsakul, Yingxiao Wang

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Advanced drug delivery reviews, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
7.6field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Imaging the fate of CAR-T cellsFrontiers in immunology · 2026
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. EchoBack-CAR T cells: Tuning immunity with sound.Clinical and translational medicine · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Longwei LiuAlfred E. Mann Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, 90089, USA. Electronic address: longweil@usc.edu.
Chi Woo YoonAlfred E. Mann Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, 90089, USA.
Zhou YuanAlfred E. Mann Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, 90089, USA.
Tianze GuoAlfred E. Mann Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, 90089, USA.
Yunjia QuDepartment of Bioengineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, 92093, USA.
Peixiang HeDepartment of Bioengineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, 92093, USA.
Xi YuAlfred E. Mann Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, 90089, USA.
Ziyue ZhuAlfred E. Mann Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, 90089, USA.
Praopim LimsakulDivision of Physical Science, Faculty of Science and Center of Excellence for Trace Analysis and Biosensor, Prince of Songkla University, Hat Yai, Songkhla 90110, Thailand.
Yingxiao WangAlfred E. Mann Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, 90089, USA; Department of Bioengineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, 92093, USA. Electronic address: ywang283@usc.edu.
University of Southern California · USLa Jolla Bioengineering Institute · USPrince of Songkla University · TH

Funding

Role of Spatiotemporal Epigenetic Dynamics in Regulating Endothelial Gene Expressions under FlowsR01HL121365 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI CHIEN, SHU, WANG, YINGXIAO · 2014 to 2025
$7.5M
Ultrasensitive kinase biosensors for multiplex imaging of coordinated spatiotemporal signaling in cancer-immune interactionsR01CA262815 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI Yingxiao Wang, Jin Zhang · 2022 to 2026
$3.3M
Single Cell Tracking of 3D Epigenetic Landscape Evolution During Embryonic DevelopmentR01HD107206 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI Yingxiao Wang, Sheng Zhong · 2022 to 2026
$3.2M
Acoustothermogenetics for Cell EngineeringR35GM140929 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI WANG, YINGXIAO · 2021 to 2025
$2.9M
Ultrasound-controlled remote activation of CAR T cells for localized tumor immunotherapyR01EB029122 · NIBIB · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI WANG, YINGXIAO · 2020 to 2023
$1.7M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA262815NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL121365NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB029122NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD107206NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM140929
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chimeric Antigen Receptor T cell (CAR-T) therapy has emerged as a transformative therapeutic strategy for hematological malignancies. However, its efficacy in treating solid tumors remains limited. An in-depth and comprehensive understanding of CAR-T cell signaling pathways and the ability to track CAR-T cell biodistribution and activation in real-time within the tumor microenvironment will be instrumental in designing the next generation of CAR-T cells for solid tumor therapy. This review summarizes the signaling network and the cellular and molecular imaging tools and platforms that are utilized in CAR-T cell-based immune therapies, covering both in vitro and in vivo studies. Firstly, we provide an overview of the existing understanding of the activation and cytotoxic mechanisms of CAR-T cells, compared to the mechanism of T cell receptor (TCR) signaling pathways. We further describe the commonly employed tools for live cell imaging, coupled with recent research progress, with a focus on genetically encoded fluorescent proteins (FPs) and biosensors. We then discuss the utility of diverse in vivo imaging modalities, including fluorescence and bioluminescence imaging, Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI), Positron Emission Tomography (PET), and photoacoustic (PA) imaging, for noninvasive monitoring of CAR-T cell dynamics within tumor tissues, thereby providing critical insights into therapy's strengths and weaknesses. Lastly, we discuss the current challenges and future directions of CAR-T cell therapy from the imaging perspective. We foresee that a comprehensive and integrative approach to CAR-T cell imaging will enable the development of more effective treatments for solid tumors in the future.

Indexed as

NeoplasmsReceptors, Chimeric AntigenHumansImmunotherapyMolecular ImagingTissue DistributionT-LymphocytesTumor MicroenvironmentReceptors, Chimeric AntigenBiosensorsCAR-TImmune therapyIn vivo CAR-T imagingLive cell imaging

Identifiers

PMID37931847
PMCPMC11052581
OpenAlexW4388336686

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.