Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37934525›Full record

ArticleJournal of addiction medicine

Disparities in Perinatal and Emergency Care Receipt Among Women With Perinatal Opioid Use Disorder in Medicaid, 2007 to 2012.

Rachel K Landis, Bradley D Stein, Beth Ann Griffin, Brendan K Saloner, Mishka Terplan, Laura J Faherty

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of addiction medicine. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Rachel K LandisFrom the RAND Corporation, Arlington, VA (RKL, BAG); RAND Corporation, Pittsburgh, PA (BDS); Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD (BKS); Friends Research Institute, Baltimore, MD (MT); RAND Corporation, Boston, MA (LJF); and Department of Pediatrics, Maine Medical Center, Portland, ME (LJF).
Bradley D Stein
Beth Ann Griffin
Brendan K Saloner
Mishka Terplan
Laura J Faherty
Blue Dot Solutions (Poland) · PLRAND Corporation · US

Funding

Optimal Methods for Estimating Policy Effect Heterogeneity in Opioid Policy ResearchP50DA046351 · NIDA · RAND CORPORATION · PI BRADLEY D STEIN · 2018 to 2026
$20.8M
Quality of Medication Treatment for Opioid Use Disorder in Medicaid-enrollees: The Effects of State Policies and IntiativesR01DA045800 · NIDA · RAND CORPORATION · PI STEIN, BRADLEY D · 2018 to 2022
$2.9M
Improving Access and Quality of care for Medicaid-Eligible Adults with Opioid Use DisorderK01DA042139 · NIDA · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI SALONER, BRENDAN K · 2017 to 2021
$917k
NIDA NIH HHS K01 DA042139NIDA NIH HHS P50 DA046351NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA045800
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study aimed to better understand receipt of perinatal and emergency care among women with perinatal opioid use disorder (OUD) and explore variation by race/ethnicity.

methodsWe used 2007-2012 Medicaid Analytic eXtract (MAX) data from all 50 states and the District of Columbia to examine 6,823,471 deliveries for women 18 to 44 years old. Logistic regressions modeled the association between (1) OUD status and receipt of perinatal and emergency care, and (2) receipt of perinatal and emergency care and race/ethnicity, conditional on OUD diagnosis and controlling for patient and county characteristics. We used robust SEs, clustered at the individual level, and included state and year fixed effects.

resultsWomen with perinatal OUD were less likely to receive adequate prenatal care (adjusted odds ratio [aOR], 0.45; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.44-0.46) and attend the postpartum visit (aOR, 0.46; 95% CI, 0.45-0.47) and more likely to seek emergency care (aOR, 1.48; 95% CI, 1.45-1.51) than women without perinatal OUD. Among women with perinatal OUD, Black, Hispanic, and American Indian and Alaskan Native (AI/AN) women were less likely to receive adequate prenatal care (aOR, 0.68 [95% CI, 0.64-0.72]; aOR, 0.86 [95% CI, 0.80-0.92]; aOR, 0.71 [95% CI, 0.64-0.79]) and attend the postpartum visit (aOR, 0.85 [95% CI, 0.80-0.91]; aOR, 0.86 [95% CI, 0.80-0.93]; aOR, 0.83 [95% CI, 0.73-0.94]) relative to non-Hispanic White women. Black and AI/AN women were also more likely to receive emergency care (aOR, 1.13 [95% CI, 1.05-1.20]; aOR, 1.12 [95% CI, 1.00-1.26]).

conclusionsOur findings suggest that women with perinatal OUD, in particular Black, Hispanic, and AI/AN women, may be missing opportunities for preventive care and comprehensive management of their physical and behavioral health during pregnancy.

Indexed as

Emergency Medical ServicesOpioid-Related DisordersAdolescentAdultFemaleHumansMedicaidPostpartum PeriodPregnancyPrenatal CareUnited StatesYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID37934525
PMCPMC10759200
OpenAlexW4382678544

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.