Evidence mapPaperPMID 37935909Full record

SynthesisInternational journal of obesity (2005)2024

Effect of cannabis and subproducts on anthropometric measures: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Marcela Gomes Reis, Andrea J F Ferreira, Mohammad Hassan Sohouli, Diego Ribeiro Taimeirão, Renata Adrielle Lima Vieira, Nathalia Sernizon Guimarães

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in International journal of obesity (2005), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Marcela Gomes ReisFaculdade Ciências Médicas de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil.
Andrea J F FerreiraObservatório de Pesquisa em Epidemiologia, Nutrição e Saúde (OPeNS), Belo Horizonte, Brazil.
Mohammad Hassan SohouliShahid Beheshti University of Medical Science, Tehran, Iran.ORCID 0000-0002-4978-8973
Diego Ribeiro TaimeirãoFaculdade Ciências Médicas de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil.
Renata Adrielle Lima VieiraObservatório de Pesquisa em Epidemiologia, Nutrição e Saúde (OPeNS), Belo Horizonte, Brazil.
Nathalia Sernizon GuimarãesFaculdade Ciências Médicas de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil. nasernizon@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-0487-0500
Faculdade de Ciências Médicas de Minas Gerais · BRDrexel University · USInstituto de Ensino e Pesquisa Santa Casa · BRShahid Beheshti University · IRUniversidade Federal de Ouro Preto · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundObesity poses a significant public health challenge. Research has examined the impact of cannabis and subproducts on health but varying results have hindered a consensus.

aimThis study aimed to evaluated the effects of cannabis and subproducts on body measurements.

methodsFor searching randomized controlled trials evaluating cannabis and/or subproducts use and changes in anthropometric measures, a systematic search at MEDLINE, Embase, Cochrane Library and Web of Science was conducted until March 2023. The outcomes included changes in body weight, body mass index (BMI) and waist circumference (WC). Meta-analysis was realized using R software (version 4.2.1).

resultsIn general, cannabis use reduced weight by 1.87 kg (95% CI: -3.71 to -0.03) and WC (mean difference = -2.19, 95% CI: -4.44 to 0.06). When examining subgroups, longer follow-up periods were associated with a more pronounced BMI reduction (mean difference = -1.10, 95% CI: -2.23 to 0.03). Cannabinoid CB1 exhibited an increase in body fat (mean difference = 1.70, 95% CI: 0.66-2.74).

conclusionThese findings suggest that cannabis and subproducts could be considered adjuncts in obesity treatment by helping to reduce relevant anthropometric measurements.

Indexed as

CannabisAnthropometryBody Mass IndexBody WeightHumansObesityWaist Circumference

Identifiers

PMID37935909
OpenAlexW4388464276

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.