Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37937652›Full record

ArticleRevista de saude publica2023

Congenital syphilis: performance of primary care services in São Paulo, 2017.

Caroline Eliane Couto, Elen Rose Lodeiro Castanheira, Patrícia Rodrigues Sanine, Carolina Siqueira Mendonça, Luceime Olívia Nunes, Thais Fernanda Tortorelli Zarili, Adriano Dias

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Revista de saude publica, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Temporal trends of the incidence rate of syphilis during pregnancy and congenital syphilis in São Paulo, Brazil, 2011-2023.Epidemiologia e servicos de saude : revista do Sistema Unico de Saude do Brasil · 2025
    Article
  3. Congenital syphilis related to primary health care and prenatal care coverage: a spatial analysis, Minas Gerais, 2020-2022.Epidemiologia e servicos de saude : revista do Sistema Unico de Saude do Brasil · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Caroline Eliane CoutoUniversidade Estadual Paulista "Júlio de Mesquita Filho" . Faculdade de Medicina de Botucatu . Programa de Pós-Graduação em Saúde Coletiva . Botucatu , SP , Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4343-6587
Elen Rose Lodeiro CastanheiraUniversidade Estadual Paulista "Júlio de Mesquita Filho" . Faculdade de Medicina de Botucatu . Departamento de Saúde Pública . Botucatu , SP , Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4587-7573
Patrícia Rodrigues SanineUniversidade Estadual Paulista "Júlio de Mesquita Filho" . Faculdade de Medicina de Botucatu . Programa de Pós-Graduação em Saúde Coletiva . Botucatu , SP , Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7668-0327
Carolina Siqueira MendonçaUniversidade Estadual Paulista "Júlio de Mesquita Filho" . Faculdade de Medicina de Botucatu . Departamento de Saúde Pública . Botucatu , SP , Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2697-4992
Luceime Olívia NunesUniversidade Estadual Paulista "Júlio de Mesquita Filho" . Faculdade de Medicina de Botucatu . Programa de Pós-Graduação em Saúde Coletiva . Botucatu , SP , Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6505-1800
Thais Fernanda Tortorelli ZariliUniversidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná . Centro de Ciências Biológicas e da Saúde . Cascavel , PR , Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0690-2334
Adriano DiasUniversidade Estadual Paulista "Júlio de Mesquita Filho" . Faculdade de Medicina de Botucatu . Departamento de Saúde Pública . Botucatu , SP , Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6895-372X
Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp) · BRUniversidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate congenital syphilis prevention actions in primary health care services in the state of São Paulo.

methodsCross-sectional evaluative research that used indicators extracted from the Survey of Evaluation and Monitoring of Primary Care Services ( Avaliação e Monitoramento de Serviços da Atenção Básica - QualiAB) in the state of São Paulo in 2017. An evaluative matrix composed of 31 indicators of prevention of congenital syphilis, categorized into four domains of analysis: diagnosis and treatment of acquired syphilis (10); basic infrastructure and resources (7); prevention of congenital syphilis during prenatal care (7); and educational actions and prevention of sexually transmitted infections (7). The frequency of services with positive responses for each indicator and the percentage of service performance were calculated based on the proportion of indicators reported per service and the overall average observed. Subsequently, services were classified into four quality groups, and associations between groups and each indicator, type of organizational arrangement and location were estimated.

results2,565 services participated, located in 503 municipalities, with an overall average performance of 74.9%. The domain "diagnosis and treatment of acquired syphilis" had the highest performance (89.8%), followed by "infrastructure and basic resources" (79.5%), "prevention of congenital syphilis in prenatal care" (73.3%) and "educational actions and prevention of sexually transmitted infections" (56.8%). There was a significant difference between quality groups and all indicators and types of organizational arrangements.

conclusionsThe evaluated services have limitations in the development of actions to prevent congenital syphilis, mainly related to health education and actions included in prenatal care, such as screening and adequate treatment of pregnant women and their partners. Changes are needed in the work process, with the expansion of educational and surveillance actions, as well as the qualification of the teams to effectively comply with the protocols.

Indexed as

Pregnancy Complications, InfectiousSexually Transmitted DiseasesSyphilisSyphilis, CongenitalBrazilCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansPregnancyPrenatal CarePrimary Health Care

Identifiers

PMID37937652
PMCPMC10609639
OpenAlexW4388500384

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.