Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37940950›Full record

ArticleBMC medical genomics2023

Construction of miRNA-mRNA regulatory network indicates potential biomarkers for primary open-angle glaucoma.

Xiaoyu Zhou, Feng Zhang, Xinyue Zhang, Dengming Zhou, Yang Zhao, Baihua Chen, Xuanchu Duan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical genomics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Xiaoyu ZhouAier Glaucoma Institute, Changsha Aier Eye Hospital, Changsha, Hunan Province, China.
Feng ZhangThe Third Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan Province, China.
Xinyue ZhangAier Glaucoma Institute, Changsha Aier Eye Hospital, Changsha, Hunan Province, China.
Dengming ZhouThe Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan Province, China.
Yang ZhaoAier Glaucoma Institute, Changsha Aier Eye Hospital, Changsha, Hunan Province, China.
Baihua ChenThe Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan Province, China.
Xuanchu DuanAier Glaucoma Institute, Changsha Aier Eye Hospital, Changsha, Hunan Province, China. duanxchu@csu.edu.cn.
Central South University · CNSecond Xiangya Hospital of Central South University · CNHe Eye Hospital · CNThird Xiangya Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTrabecular meshwork (TM) dysfunction-induced elevation of intraocular pressure has been identified as the main risk factor of irreversible optic nerve injury in Primary open‑angle glaucoma (POAG). Increasing evidences suggest that microRNA (miRNA) plays a vital role in the pathogenesis of POAG. This study aims to construct a miRNA-mRNA regulatory network and identify biomarkers for POAG.

methodsmiRNAs and mRNAs expression profiling of TM samples from controls and POAG patients were assessed through microarray analysis. Target genes of differentially expressed miRNAs (DEmiRNAs) were predicted by miEAA and miRNet. Then GO and KEGG pathway analysis of differentially expressed mRNAs (DEmRNAs) were performed. PPI of top 30 hub genes was identified and miRNA-mRNA network was established by STRING database and Cytoscape software. GSE27276 and GSE105269 datasets were used to verify the expression of hub genes and to predict potential biomarkers in TM and aqueous humor (AH) for POAG, respectively. Finally, GSEA analysis was conducted to estimate the main signaling pathway of POAG pathogenesis.

resultsA total of 29 up-regulated and 7 down-regulated miRNAs, 923 up-regulated and 887 down-regulated mRNAs were identified in TM of POAG compared with controls. Target genes and DEmRNAs were mainly enriched in nitric oxide biosynthetic process, vasopressin-regulated water reabsorption, and so on. Through miRNA-mRNA network construction, top 30 hub genes were regulated by 24 DEmiRNAs. 8 genes were aberrantly expressed in dataset GSE27276. 3 genes (CREB1, CAPZA2, SLC2A3) and 2 miRNAs (miR-106b-5p, miR-15a-5p) were identified as potential biomarkers for POAG in TM and AH, respectively. GSEA analysis revealed that these 3 genes modulated POAG through different pathways.

conclusionIn this study, construction of miRNA-mRNA network and identification of biomarkers provide a novel insight into the pathogenesis, early diagnosis and treatment for POAG.

Indexed as

Glaucoma, Open-AngleMicroRNAsAqueous HumorBiomarkersGene Regulatory NetworksHumansRNA, MessengerBiomarkersMicroRNAsRNA, MessengerBiomarkermiRNA-mRNA regulatory networkPrimary open‑angle glaucoma

Identifiers

PMID37940950
PMCPMC10634160
OpenAlexW4388486706

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.