Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37941906›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in endocrinology2023

Development of an acute ovine model of polycystic ovaries to assess the effect of ovarian denervation.

W Colin Duncan, Linda M Nicol, Rosie O'Hare, Jason Witherington, Jason A Miranda, Bruce K Campbell, Jennifer L Thomas, Michael T Rae

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in endocrinology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

W Colin DuncanMRC Centre for Reproductive Health, The University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom.
Linda M NicolMRC Centre for Reproductive Health, The University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom.
Rosie O'HareMRC Centre for Reproductive Health, The University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom.
Jason WitheringtonGalvani Bioelectronics, Stevenage, United Kingdom.
Jason A MirandaGalvani Bioelectronics, Stevenage, United Kingdom.
Bruce K CampbellDivision of Child Health, Obstetrics and Gynaecology, The University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom.
Jennifer L ThomasSchool of Applied Sciences, Edinburgh Napier University, Edinburgh, United Kingdom.
Michael T RaeSchool of Applied Sciences, Edinburgh Napier University, Edinburgh, United Kingdom.
Edinburgh Napier University · GBMRC Centre for Reproductive Health · GBUniversity of Edinburgh · GBUniversity of Nottingham · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council G0901807
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) seems to be associated with increased ovarian sympathetic nerve activity and in rodent models of PCOS reducing the sympathetic drive to the ovary, through denervation or neuromodulation, improves ovulation rate. We hypothesised that sympathetic nerves work with gonadotropins to promote development and survival of small antral follicles to develop a polycystic ovary phenotype. Methods: Using a clinically realistic ovine model we showed a rich sympathetic innervation to the normal ovary and reinnervation after ovarian transplantation. Using needlepoint diathermy to the nerve plexus in the ovarian vascular pedicle we were able to denervate the ovary resulting in reduced intraovarian noradrenaline and tyrosine hydroxylase immunostained sympathetic nerves. We developed an acute polycystic ovary (PCO) model using gonadotrophin releasing hormone (GnRH) agonist followed infusion of follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) with increased pulsatile luteinising hormone (LH). This resulted in increased numbers of smaller antral follicles in the ovary when compared to FSH infusion suggesting a polycystic ovary. Results: Denervation had no effect of the survival or numbers of follicles in the acute PCO model and did not impact on ovulation, follicular and luteal hormone profiles in a normal cycle. Discussion: Although the ovary is richly inervated we did not find evidence for a role of sympathetic nerves in ovarian function or small follicle growth and survival.

Indexed as

Polycystic Ovary SyndromeAnimalsDenervationFemaleFollicle Stimulating HormoneGonadotropinsHumansSheepSheep, DomesticFollicle Stimulating HormoneGonadotropinsfolliclegonadotrophinpolycystic ovary syndromesympathetic nervetyrosine hydroxylase

Identifiers

PMID37941906
PMCPMC10628477
OpenAlexW4387898920

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.