Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37953708›Full record

ArticleAdvanced healthcare materials2024

Hydrogel-Embedded Precision-Cut Lung Slices Model Lung Cancer Premalignancy Ex Vivo.

Rachel Blomberg, Kayla Sompel, Caroline Hauer, Alex J Smith, Brisa Peña, Jennifer Driscoll, Patrick S Hume, Daniel T Merrick, Meredith A Tennis, Chelsea M Magin

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advanced healthcare materials, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. IPF AT2 cells are stuck in transition and biophysically dysfunctional.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Engineering Dynamic 3D Models of Lung.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Rachel BlombergDepartment of Bioengineering, University of Colorado, Denver |Anschutz, Aurora, CO, 80045, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1776-0044
Kayla SompelDivision of Pulmonary Sciences and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine University of Colorado, Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, 80045, USA.
Caroline HauerDivision of Pulmonary Sciences and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine University of Colorado, Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, 80045, USA.
Alex J SmithDivision of Pulmonary Sciences and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine University of Colorado, Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, 80045, USA.
Brisa PeñaDepartment of Bioengineering, University of Colorado, Denver |Anschutz, Aurora, CO, 80045, USA.
Jennifer DriscollDivision of Pulmonary, Critical Care, and Sleep Medicine, Department of Medicine, National Jewish Health, Denver, CO, 80206, USA.
Patrick S HumeDivision of Pulmonary Sciences and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine University of Colorado, Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, 80045, USA.
Daniel T MerrickDepartment of Pathology, University of Colorado, Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, 80045, USA.
Meredith A TennisDivision of Pulmonary Sciences and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine University of Colorado, Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, 80045, USA.
Chelsea M MaginDepartment of Bioengineering, University of Colorado, Denver |Anschutz, Aurora, CO, 80045, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6988-8584
University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus · USNational Jewish Health · US

Funding

MULTIDISCIPLINARY RESPIRATORY DISEASES RESEARCH TRAININGT32HL007085 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI ELLEN L BURNHAM, LISA A MAIER · 1985 to 2026
$21.6M
Injectable Carbon Nanotube-Functionalized Hydrogel for miRNA DeliveryK25HL148386 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI PENA CASTELLANOS, BRISA MARISOL · 2020 to 2024
$891k
Interstitial macrophages in cigarette smoke-induced small airway remodelingK08HL155894 · NHLBI · NATIONAL JEWISH HEALTH · PI Patrick Scott Hume · 2022 to 2026
$792k
Engineering ex vivo models of lung cancer and chemopreventionR21CA252172 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI MAGIN, CHELSEA M, TENNIS, MEREDITH A · 2020 to 2020
$400k
NCI NIH HHS R21 CA252172NHLBI NIH HHS K08 HL155894NHLBI NIH HHS K25 HL148386NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007085NHLBI NIH HHS T32HL007085NIH HHS K25HL148386
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lung cancer is the leading global cause of cancer-related deaths. Although smoking cessation is the best prevention, 50% of lung cancer diagnoses occur in people who have quit smoking. Research into treatment options for high-risk patients is constrained to rodent models, which are time-consuming, expensive, and require large cohorts. Embedding precision-cut lung slices (PCLS) within an engineered hydrogel and exposing this tissue to vinyl carbamate, a carcinogen from cigarette smoke, creates an in vitro model of lung cancer premalignancy. Hydrogel formulations are selected to promote early lung cancer cellular phenotypes and extend PCLS viability to six weeks. Hydrogel-embedded PCLS are exposed to vinyl carbamate, which induces adenocarcinoma in mice. Analysis of proliferation, gene expression, histology, tissue stiffness, and cellular content after six weeks reveals that vinyl carbamate induces premalignant lesions with a mixed adenoma/squamous phenotype. Putative chemoprevention agents diffuse through the hydrogel and induce tissue-level changes. The design parameters selected using murine tissue are validated with hydrogel-embedded human PCLS and results show increased proliferation and premalignant lesion gene expression patterns. This tissue-engineered model of human lung cancer premalignancy is the foundation for more sophisticated ex vivo models that enable the study of carcinogenesis and chemoprevention strategies.

Indexed as

Lung NeoplasmsPrecancerous ConditionsAnimalsHumansHydrogelsLungMiceUrethaneHydrogelsUrethanevinyl carbamatebiomaterialshydrogelsin vitro modelslung cancerprecision-cut lung slicespremalignancytissue engineering

Identifiers

PMID37953708
PMCPMC10872976
OpenAlexW4388633732

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.