Evidence mapPaperPMID 37953952Full record

ArticleiScience2023

Neprilysin activity is increased in metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease and normalizes after bariatric surgery or GLP-1 therapy.

Sasha A S Kjeldsen, Lise L Gluud, Mikkel P Werge, Julie S Pedersen, Flemming Bendtsen, Kleopatra Alexiadou, Tricia Tan, Signe S Torekov, Eva W Iepsen, Nicole J Jensen and 12 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in iScience, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Sasha A S KjeldsenDepartment of Clinical Biochemistry, Copenhagen University Hospital - Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, 2400 Copenhagen, Denmark.
Lise L GluudGastro Unit, Copenhagen University Hospital Hvidovre, 2650 Hvidovre, Denmark.
Mikkel P WergeGastro Unit, Copenhagen University Hospital Hvidovre, 2650 Hvidovre, Denmark.
Julie S PedersenGastro Unit, Copenhagen University Hospital Hvidovre, 2650 Hvidovre, Denmark.
Flemming BendtsenGastro Unit, Copenhagen University Hospital Hvidovre, 2650 Hvidovre, Denmark.
Kleopatra AlexiadouDepartment of Metabolism, Digestion and Reproduction, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BX, UK.
Tricia TanDepartment of Metabolism, Digestion and Reproduction, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BX, UK.
Signe S TorekovDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, 2200 Copenhagen, Denmark.
Eva W IepsenDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, 2200 Copenhagen, Denmark.
Nicole J JensenDepartment of Endocrinology, Copenhagen University Hospital - Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, 2400 Copenhagen, Denmark.
Michael M RichterDepartment of Clinical Biochemistry, Copenhagen University Hospital - Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, 2400 Copenhagen, Denmark.
Jens P GoetzeDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, 2200 Copenhagen, Denmark.
Jørgen RungbyDepartment of Endocrinology, Copenhagen University Hospital - Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, 2400 Copenhagen, Denmark.
Bolette HartmannDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, 2200 Copenhagen, Denmark.
Jens J HolstDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, 2200 Copenhagen, Denmark.
Birgitte HolstDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, 2200 Copenhagen, Denmark.
Joachim HoltDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, 2200 Copenhagen, Denmark.
Finn GustafssonDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, 2200 Copenhagen, Denmark.
Sten MadsbadDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, 2200 Copenhagen, Denmark.
Maria S SvaneGastro Unit, Copenhagen University Hospital Hvidovre, 2650 Hvidovre, Denmark.
Kirstine N Bojsen-MøllerDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, 2200 Copenhagen, Denmark.
Nicolai J Wewer AlbrechtsenDepartment of Clinical Biochemistry, Copenhagen University Hospital - Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, 2400 Copenhagen, Denmark.
University of Copenhagen · DKHvidovre Hospital · DKNovo Nordisk Foundation · DKCopenhagen University Hospital · DKImperial College London · GBSteno Diabetes Center · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Inhibitors of neprilysin improve glycemia in patients with heart failure and type 2 diabetes (T2D). The effect of weight loss by diet, surgery, or pharmacotherapy on neprilysin activity (NEPa) is unknown. We investigated circulating NEPa and neprilysin protein concentrations in obesity, T2D, metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD), and following bariatric surgery, or GLP-1-receptor-agonist therapy. NEPa, but not neprilysin protein, was enhanced in obesity, T2D, and MASLD. Notably, MASLD associated with NEPa independently of BMI and HbA1c. NEPa decreased after bariatric surgery with a concurrent increase in OGTT-stimulated GLP-1. Diet-induced weight loss did not affect NEPa, but individuals randomized to 52-week weight maintenance with liraglutide (1.2 mg/day) decreased NEPa, consistent with another study following 6-week liraglutide (3 mg/day). A 90-min GLP-1 infusion did not alter NEPa. Thus, MASLD may drive exaggerated NEPa, and lowered NEPa following bariatric surgery or liraglutide therapy may contribute to the reported improved cardiometabolic effects.

Indexed as

DiabetologyHealth sciencesObesity medicine

Identifiers

PMID37953952
PMCPMC10638073
OpenAlexW4387576994

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.