Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37954046›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2023

Relationship of widowhood with pulse pressure, fasting blood glucose, and mental health in older adults: a propensity matching score analysis.

Yi Zhang, Xiangfan Chen, Yimei Sun, Sujuan Feng, Fang Wang, Haiyan Gu, Hanyu Jia, Quanxing Zhang, Wenbin Ding, Hongjian Lu and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yi ZhangDepartment of Science and Education, Nantong First People's Hospital, Nantong, China.
Xiangfan ChenDepartment of Biobank, Nantong First People's Hospital, Nantong, China.
Yimei SunFinance Department, Nantong First People's Hospital, Nantong, China.
Sujuan FengBlood Dialysis Room of Nantong First People's Hospital, Nantong, China.
Fang WangDepartment of Science and Education, Nantong First People's Hospital, Nantong, China.
Haiyan GuNursing Department of Nantong First People's Hospital, Nantong, China.
Hanyu JiaDepartment of Science and Education, Nantong First People's Hospital, Nantong, China.
Quanxing ZhangDepartment of Science and Education, Nantong First People's Hospital, Nantong, China.
Wenbin DingThe President's Office, Nantong First People's Hospital, Nantong, China.
Hongjian LuDepartment of Science and Education, Nantong First People's Hospital, Nantong, China.
Jidong ZhangDepartment of Science and Education, Nantong First People's Hospital, Nantong, China.
Second Affiliated Hospital of Nantong UniversitySecond People's Hospital of NanTong · CNNantong University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Transitioning from marriage to widowhood presents inevitable and significant challenges for many older adults. This study explored the impact of widowhood on a range of mental health outcomes, including pulse pressure and fasting blood glucose levels, among older adults in nursing homes. Methods: This cross-sectional study utilized cluster random sampling to recruit participants, with data analyzed from 388 older Chinese adults. Psychosocial traits were assessed using the Perceived Social Support from Family scale (PSS-Fa) for family support, the Generalized Anxiety Disorder 7-item scale (GAD-7) for anxiety symptoms, and the 9-item Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9) for depressive symptoms and suicidal ideation. Propensity score matching (PSM) was employed to control for confounding factors. A multivariate linear regression analysis was performed to explore the relationship between widowhood, mental health outcomes, pulse pressure, and fasting blood glucose levels. Results: After applying PSM, the sample size was refined to 268 ( Conclusion: Our findings revealed that widowed participants had reduced family support, an increased risk of depressive symptoms, heightened pulse pressure, and elevated fasting blood glucose in comparison to their married counterparts. Interventions focusing on social support, mental health, and cardiovascular well-being could be advantageous for this at-risk group.

Indexed as

WidowhoodAgedBlood GlucoseBlood PressureCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMental HealthMiddle AgedPropensity ScoreBlood Glucosefasting blood glucosemental healtholder adultspulse pressurewidowhood

Identifiers

PMID37954046
PMCPMC10634533
OpenAlexW4388197972

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.