Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37955804›Full record

ArticleUpdates in surgery2023

Robotic and laparoscopic sphincter-saving resections have similar peri-operative, oncological and functional outcomes in female patients with rectal cancer.

Vusal Aliyev, Guglielmo Niccolò Piozzi, Niyaz Shadmanov, Koray Guven, Barıs Bakır, Suha Goksel, Oktar Asoglu

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Updates in surgery, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Observational
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Improved 5-year survival with robot-assisted resection for locally advanced rectal cancer compared to laparoscopic and open surgery: A real-world cohort study.Colorectal disease : the official journal of the Association of Coloproctology of Great Britain and Ireland · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Vusal AliyevBogazici Academy for Clinical Sciences, Acısu Street, Apart. No 16, 34357/Beşiktaş, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0730-7737
Guglielmo Niccolò PiozziDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, Portsmouth Hospitals University NHS Trust, Portsmouth, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6667-9202
Niyaz ShadmanovBogazici Academy for Clinical Sciences, Acısu Street, Apart. No 16, 34357/Beşiktaş, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9752-5318
Koray GuvenDepartment of Radiology, Mehmet Ali Aydınlar Acibadem University, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8572-1998
Barıs BakırDepartment of Radiology, Istanbul Medical Faculty, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6587-9787
Suha GokselDepartment of Pathology, Maslak Acibadem Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6329-0354
Oktar AsogluBogazici Academy for Clinical Sciences, Acısu Street, Apart. No 16, 34357/Beşiktaş, Istanbul, Turkey. oktarasoglu@yahoo.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9147-1654
Boğaziçi University · TRAcıbadem University · TRIstanbul University · TRPortsmouth Hospitals NHS Trust · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study aimed to compare perioperative, long-term oncological, and anorectal functional outcomes of robotic total mesorectal excision (R-TME) and laparoscopic total mesorectal excision (L-TME) sphincter-saving total mesorectal excision in female patients with rectal cancer.

methodsRetrospective analysis of prospectively maintained database was performed. Sixty-eight cases (L-TME, n = 34; R-TME, n = 34) were performed by a single surgeon (January 2014-January 2019). Patient characteristics, perioperative recovery, postoperative complications, pathology results, and oncological outcomes were compared between the two groups.

resultsClinical characteristics did not differ between the groups. Mean operating time was longer in R-TME (165.50 ± 95.50 vs. 124.50 ± 82.60 min, p < 0.001). There was no conversion to open surgery in both groups. Mesorectal integrity was complete in both groups (100%). Length of distal and circumferential resection margins (CRM) did not differ between groups. CRM involvement was observed in 1 (2.8%) and 1 (2.8%) in L-TME and R-TME patients, respectively. Incidence of anastomotic leakage was 5.8% (n = 2) in L-TME and 8.8% (n = 3) in R-TME, respectively. Mean length of follow-up was 62.5 (36-102) months for R-TME and 63 (36-103) months for L-TME. Five-year overall survival rates were 92.8% in L-TME and 89.6% in R-TME. Disease-free survival rates were 87.5% in L-TME and 89.6% in R-TME. Local recurrence rates were 3.0% for both groups. Mean Wexner score for L-TME and R-TME patients was: 9.42 ± 8.23 and 9.22 ± 3.64 (p = 0.685), respectively. Daily stool frequency was similar between groups.

conclusionRobotic total mesorectal excision (R-TME) and laparoscopic TME (L-TME) have similar perioperative, oncological, and anorectal functional results in female patients with rectal cancer. The robotic approach for rectal cancers in female patients could be not as critical as for male patients.

Indexed as

LaparoscopyRectal NeoplasmsRoboticsRobotic Surgical ProceduresFemaleHumansMaleRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeAnorectal functionLaparoscopic surgeryRectal cancerRobotic surgeryTotal mesorectal excision

Identifiers

PMID37955804
OpenAlexW4388631695

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.