Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37957247›Full record

ArticleCommunications biology2023

The mosquito Aedes aegypti requires a gut microbiota for normal fecundity, longevity and vector competence.

Ruby E Harrison, Xiushuai Yang, Jai Hoon Eum, Vincent G Martinson, Xiaoyi Dou, Luca Valzania, Yin Wang, Bret M Boyd, Mark R Brown, Michael R Strand

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Communications biology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
8.0field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. The microbiota impacts life history traits and mating success in malebioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Ruby E HarrisonDepartment of Entomology and Center for Tropical and Emerging Global Diseases, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, 30602, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1207-6734
Xiushuai YangDepartment of Entomology and Center for Tropical and Emerging Global Diseases, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, 30602, USA.
Jai Hoon EumDepartment of Entomology and Center for Tropical and Emerging Global Diseases, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, 30602, USA.
Vincent G MartinsonDepartment of Biology, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, 87131, USA.
Xiaoyi DouDepartment of Entomology and Center for Tropical and Emerging Global Diseases, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, 30602, USA.
Luca ValzaniaInstitut Curie, 20 Rue d'Ulm, 75238, Paris, Cedex 05, France.ORCID 0000-0002-8955-3554
Yin WangDepartment of Entomology and Center for Tropical and Emerging Global Diseases, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, 30602, USA.
Bret M BoydCenter for Biological Data Science, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA, 23284, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9837-3483
Mark R BrownDepartment of Entomology and Center for Tropical and Emerging Global Diseases, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, 30602, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9207-9921
Michael R StrandDepartment of Entomology and Center for Tropical and Emerging Global Diseases, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, 30602, USA. mrstrand@uga.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-1844-7460
University of Georgia · USInstitut Curie · FRUniversity of New Mexico · USVirginia Commonwealth University · US

Funding

ENDOCRINOLOGY OF MOSQUITO REPRODUCTIONR01AI033108 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA (UGA) · PI STRAND, MICHAEL · 1992 to 2024
$5.8M
Training in Tropical and Emerging Global Diseases - SupplementT32AI060546 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA (UGA) · PI Silvia N Moreno, Vasant Muralidharan · 2004 to 2026
$5.1M
Role of the Gut Microbiome in Mosquito DevelopmentR01AI106892 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA · PI STRAND, MICHAEL · 2014 to 2023
$3.6M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI033108NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI106892NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI060546
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mosquitoes shift from detritus-feeding larvae to blood-feeding adults that can vector pathogens to humans and other vertebrates. The sugar and blood meals adults consume are rich in carbohydrates and protein but are deficient in other nutrients including B vitamins. Facultatively hematophagous insects like mosquitoes have been hypothesized to avoid B vitamin deficiencies by carryover of resources from the larval stage. However, prior experimental studies have also used adults with a gut microbiota that could provision B vitamins. Here, we used Aedes aegypti, which is the primary vector of dengue virus (DENV), to ask if carryover effects enable normal function in adults with no microbiota. We show that adults with no gut microbiota produce fewer eggs, live longer with lower metabolic rates, and exhibit reduced DENV vector competence but are rescued by provisioning B vitamins or recolonizing the gut with B vitamin autotrophs. We conclude carryover effects do not enable normal function.

Indexed as

AedesDengue VirusGastrointestinal MicrobiomeVitamin B ComplexAnimalsFertilityLarvaLongevityMosquito VectorsVitamin B Complex

Identifiers

PMID37957247
PMCPMC10643675
OpenAlexW4388634458

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.