Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37975120›Full record

ArticleJournal of diabetes and metabolic disorders2023

Nano-Stevia reduces the liver injury caused by streptozotocin (STZ)-induced diabetes in rats by targeting PEPCK/GCK genes, INSR pathway and apoptosis.

Neda Mousavi-Niri, Fatemeh Khakpai, Marzieh Moheb-Alian, Elham Ghanimati, Faezeh Abdollah-Pour, Maryam Naseroleslami

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of diabetes and metabolic disorders, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Frontiers in pharmacology · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Neda Mousavi-NiriDepartment of Biotechnology, Faculty of Advanced Science and Technology, Tehran Medical Sciences, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.
Fatemeh KhakpaiDepartment of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, Tehran Medical Sciences, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.
Marzieh Moheb-AlianDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Advanced Science and Technology, Tehran Medical Sciences, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.
Elham GhanimatiDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Advanced Science and Technology, Tehran Medical Sciences, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.
Faezeh Abdollah-PourDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Advanced Science and Technology, Tehran Medical Sciences, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.
Maryam NaseroleslamiDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Advanced Science and Technology, Tehran Medical Sciences, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.ORCID 0000-0002-3456-5603
Islamic Azad University Medical Branch of Tehran · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: Extensive application of stevia in the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) has been proven by a large number of previous studies. We prepared stevia loaded in nanoniosomes (nanostevia) to improve its bioavailability, functionality, and stability and explore its protective effects and underlying mechanisms in the liver of STZ-induced diabetic rats. Methods: Single-dose intraperitoneal injection of STZ (50 mg/kg body weight) was used to establish diabetic model. The mRNA levels of PEPCK and GCK genes and the protein level of INSR were evaluated by Real time-PCR and Western blot assays, respectively. TUNEL assay was used to detect apoptotic cell death in the liver tissue. Results: Diabetic rats exhibited significantly reduced levels of INSR (*** P < 0.001) as well as elevated levels of PEPCK (*** P < 0.001). Both stevia and nano-stevia were capable of increasing levels of GCK and INSR and reducing levels of PEPCK (## P < 0.01 and ### P < 0.001, respectively). In addition, significantly increased number of apoptotic cell death was seen in the liver tissue of diabetic rats (*** P < 0.001) which was markedly mitigated by treatment with both Stevia and nano-Stevia (#P < 0.05 and ## P < 0.01, respectively). Conclusion: Both stevia and nano-stevia demonstrates potent anti-apoptotic activity in the liver tissue of diabetic rats by targeting PEPCK/GCK genes and INSR pathway. These finding show that nano-stevia has more potential to reduce the liver injury caused by STZ-induced diabetes in rats and hence can be considered a valid agent and alternative therapy for attenuating complications of type 2 DM. Supplementary Information: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s40200-023-01278-2.

Indexed as

ApoptosisDiabetes mellitusLiver injuryPEPCK/GCK genesStreptozotocin

Identifiers

PMID37975120
PMCPMC10638348
OpenAlexW4386254710

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.