Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37980666›Full record

ArticleJournal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD2023

Bilingual Primary Progressive Aphasia: A Scoping Review of Assessment and Treatment Practices.

Stephanie M Grasso, Camille A Wagner Rodríguez, Núria Montagut Colomer, Sonia-Karin Marqués Kiderle, Raquel Sánchez-Valle, Miguel Ángel Santos Santos

Open access · greenAbstract readScoping Review
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. The include network: Advancing cross-linguistic equity in brain health research.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2026
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Rehabilitation Services for Young-Onset Dementia: Examples from High- and Low-Middle-Income Countries.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2024
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Stephanie M GrassoDepartment of Speech, Language and Hearing Sciences, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, USA.
Camille A Wagner RodríguezDepartment of Speech, Language and Hearing Sciences, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, USA.
Núria Montagut ColomerAlzheimer's disease and other Cognitive Disorders Unit, Service of Neurology, Hospital Clínic de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Sonia-Karin Marqués KiderleSant Pau Memory Unit, Department of Neurology, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques Sant Pau (IIB Sant Pau) -Hospital de la Santa Creu I Sant Pau (HSP), Network Center for Biomedical Research in Neurodegenerative Diseases (CIBERNED), National Institute of Health Carlos III, Spain.
Raquel Sánchez-ValleAlzheimer's disease and other Cognitive Disorders Unit, Service of Neurology, Hospital Clínic de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Miguel Ángel Santos SantosSant Pau Memory Unit, Department of Neurology, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques Sant Pau (IIB Sant Pau) -Hospital de la Santa Creu I Sant Pau (HSP), Network Center for Biomedical Research in Neurodegenerative Diseases (CIBERNED), National Institute of Health Carlos III, Spain.
Hospital Clínic de Barcelona · ESInstituto de Salud Carlos III · ESThe University of Texas at Austin · US

Funding

Program Development and Pilot CoreP30AG066614 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN · PI KAREN L FINGERMAN · 2020 to 2026
$5.2M
Bilingual Factors Associated with Cognitive Reserve and Linguistic Resilience in Hispanics with Primary Progressive AphasiaR01AG080470 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN · PI Stephanie M Grasso · 2023 to 2026
$2.8M
NIA NIH HHS P30 AG066614NIA NIH HHS R01 AG080470
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPrimary progressive aphasia (PPA) is a neurodegenerative syndrome characterized by speech and/or language impairment with relatively spared cognition. Research investigating behavioral speech-language intervention and methods for cognitive-linguistic assessment in PPA has predominantly centered around monolingual speakers. This gap hinders the widespread adoption of evidence-based approaches and exacerbates the inequities faced by culturally and linguistically diverse populations living with PPA.

objectiveThis scoping review synthesizes the current evidence for assessment and treatment practices in bilingual PPA as well as the operationalization of bilingualism in PPA.

methodsArksey & O'Malley's scoping review methodology was utilized. Information was extracted from each study and entered into a data-charting template designed to capture information regarding operationalization of bilingualism in PPA and assessment and treatment practices.

resultsOf the 16 identified studies, 14 reported the results of assessments conducted in both languages. Three studies reported positive naming treatment outcomes. Thirteen studies included English-speaking participants, revealing linguistic bias. Most studies reported age of acquisition, proficiency, and patterns of language use rather than providing an operational definition for bilingualism.

conclusionsNeither formal assessment measures nor clear guidelines for assessment of bilingual PPA currently exist; however, language-specific measures are emerging. Speech-language intervention in bilingual PPA has been relatively unexplored, representing a significant gap in the literature. In order to improve diagnostic and treatment options for bilingual PPA, targeted efforts to increase representation of bilinguals from various sociocultural contexts, as well as those who speak a variety of language pairs, is necessary.

Indexed as

Aphasia, Primary ProgressiveMultilingualismHumansLanguageLinguisticsSpeechAlzheimer’s diseaseaphasiaassessmentbilingualismcultural and linguistic diversitydementiainterventionlanguageprimary progressive aphasiascoping reviewspeech-language pathology

Identifiers

PMID37980666
PMCPMC10900184
OpenAlexW4388759561

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.