Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37987918›Full record

Observational studyAdvances in therapy2024

Efficacy and Safety of Different Doses of Rivaroxaban and Risk Factors for Bleeding in Elderly Patients with Venous Thromboembolism: A Real-World, Multicenter, Observational, Cohort Study.

Kepeng Lu, Qian-Qian Liao, Ke-Wei Zhu, Ying Yao, Xiao-Jiao Cui, Peng Chen, Ying Bi, Meng Zhong, Hao Zhang, Jing-Cai Tang and 10 more

Abstract readMulticenter StudyObservational Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Observational study in Advances in therapy, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Rivaroxaban versus Low Molecular Weight Heparin for Cancer-Associated Venous Thromboembolism: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Clinical and applied thrombosis/hemostasis : official journal of the International Academy of Clinical and Applied Thrombosis/Hemostasis
    Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 9 institutions in 1 country.

Kepeng Lu *Department of Pharmacy, The First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Science and Technology, No. 24 Jinghua Road, Jianxi District, Luoyang, China.
Qian-Qian Liao *Department of Pharmacy, People's Hospital of Guilin, No.12 Civilization Road, Xiangshan District, Guilin, China.
Ke-Wei Zhu *Office of Pharmacovigilance, GuangZhou BaiYunShan Pharmaceutical Holdings CO., LTD. BaiYunShan Pharmaceutical General Factory, No. 88 Yunxiang Road Tonghe Street, Baiyun District, Guangzhou, 510515, Guangdong Province, China. zhukew2018@outlook.com.ORCID 0000-0002-2138-271X
Ying YaoDepartment of Pharmacy, People's Hospital of Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, Ningxia Medical University, No. 301 Zhengyuan North Street, Jinfeng District, Yinchuan, China.
Xiao-Jiao CuiDepartment of Pharmacy, Personalized Drug Therapy Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Sichuan Academy of Medical Science and Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, No. 32 West Second Section, 1st Ring Road, Qingyang District, Chengdu, China.ORCID 0000-0003-1689-0303
Peng ChenDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, No. 110 Xiangya Road, Changsha, China.
Ying BiDepartment of Pharmacy, Nanchang Hongdu Hospital of TCM, No. 128 Xiangshan North Road, Donghu District, Nanchang, China.
Meng ZhongDepartment of Pharmacy, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, No. 25 Taiping Street, Jiangyang District, Luzhou, China.
Hao ZhangDepartment of Pharmacy, People's Hospital of Guilin, No.12 Civilization Road, Xiangshan District, Guilin, China.
Jing-Cai TangAdministration Office of Medication Clinical Trial, People's Hospital of Guilin, No.12 Civilization Road, Xiangshan District, Guilin, China.
Qin YuDepartment of Pharmacy, People's Hospital of Guilin, No.12 Civilization Road, Xiangshan District, Guilin, China.
Jia-Kui YueDepartment of Pharmacy, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guilin Medical University, No. 212 Renmin Road, Lingui District, Guilin, China.
Hui HeDepartment of Pharmacology, Renshou People's Hospital, No. 177, Section 1, Longtan Avenue, Huairen Street, Renshou County, Meishan, China.
Ze-Feng ZhuDepartment of Pharmacy, Affiliated Hospital of Guilin Medical University, No. 15 Lequn Road, Guilin, China.ORCID 0009-0003-8597-4233
Ze-Zheng CaiDepartment of Pharmacology, People's Hospital of Qiandongnan Prefecture, No. 31 Shaoshan South Road, Kaili, Qiandongnan Miao and Dong Autonomous Prefecture, China.
Zhe YangDepartment of Pharmacy, North China Medical Health Group Xingtai General Hospital, No. 202 Bayi Street, Xingtai, China.
Wei ZhangDepartment of Pharmacy, Yangquan Coal Industry (Group) General Hospital, No. 218 North Street, Mining Area, Yangquan, China.
Yang-Tao DongDepartment of Pharmacy, People's Hospital of Guilin, No.12 Civilization Road, Xiangshan District, Guilin, China.
Qiu-Mian WeiDepartment of Pharmacy, People's Hospital of Guilin, No.12 Civilization Road, Xiangshan District, Guilin, China.
Xuegai HeDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Science and Technology, No. 24 Jinghua Road, Jianxi District, Luoyang, 471003, Henan Province, China. hxg7807@sina.com.
Guilin Medical University · CNCentral South University · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Science and Technology · CNAffiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University · CNHebei Medical University · CNHuainan Mining Industry Group (China) · CNNingxia Medical University · CNSecond Hospital of Nanchang · CNUniversity of Electronic Science and Technology of China · CN

Funding

Health Commission of Henan Province LHGJ20200577
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionVenous thromboembolism (VTE) consists of deep vein thrombosis (DVT) and pulmonary embolism (PE). Rivaroxaban is a direct oral anticoagulant (DOAC) inhibiting activated coagulation factor X (FXa), and exerts several advantages in the treatment of VTE compared to conventional therapy. However, the efficacy and safety of rivaroxaban in elderly patients with VTE was still poorly understood.

methodsThe study was carried out using an observational and non-interventional approach. A total of 576 patients aged ≥ 60 years with newly diagnosed VTE were included in the study. All patients received rivaroxaban with recommended treatment duration of ≥ 3 months for secondary prevention. In addition, 535 elderly patients with various diseases except VTE were included in the study in a retrospective and randomized way.

resultsThe total bleeding rate was 12.2% (70/576). Major bleeding and non-major clinically relevant (NMCR) bleeding occurred in 4 (0.69%) patients and 5 (0.87%) patients, respectively. The rate of recurrent VTE was 5.4%. The mean level of D-dimers was increased by 467.2% in the elderly patients with VTE compared with the elderly patients without VTE. The elderly patients with VTE receiving rivaroxaban at a dose of 10 mg once daily (n = 134) had lower risk for bleeding (3.7% vs 14.7%; P = 0.001) and a similar rate of recurrent VTE (4.5% vs 5.7%; P = 0.596) as compared to the elderly patients with VTE receiving rivaroxaban at higher doses including 15 mg once daily and 20 mg once daily (n = 442). In addition, age, concomitant aspirin, hemoglobin, activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT), and rivaroxaban doses were independent predictive factors for bleeding events.

conclusionsThe study suggested that a dose of 10 mg once daily should be the priority in elderly patients with VTE receiving long-term rivaroxaban anticoagulation therapy in view of reduced bleeding risk.

Indexed as

Pulmonary EmbolismVenous ThromboembolismAgedAnticoagulantsCohort StudiesHemorrhageHumansRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsRivaroxabanTreatment OutcomeAnticoagulantsRivaroxabanBleedingDirect oral anticoagulant (DOAC)Elderly patientsMajor bleedingNomogramNon-major clinically relevant (NMCR)Older patientsReal-worldRivaroxabanVenous thromboembolism (VTE)

Identifiers

PMID37987918
OpenAlexW4388847140

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.