Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37990642›Full record

ArticleCancer medicine2023

AARS2 as a novel biomarker for prognosis and its molecular characterization in pan-cancer.

Long Liu, Jie Gao, Xudong Liu, Feng Zhang, Bowen Hu, Huapeng Zhang, Zhihui Wang, Hongwei Tang, Ji Hua Shi, Shuijun Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Long LiuDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0002-3473-2248
Jie GaoDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Xudong LiuDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Feng ZhangDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Bowen HuDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Huapeng ZhangDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Zhihui WangDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Hongwei TangDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Ji Hua ShiDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0002-9267-7523
Shuijun ZhangDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0003-4893-4331
Zhengzhou University · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University · CN

Funding

Henan Charity General Federation of Hepatobiliary Care FundHenan Province Medical Science and Technology ResearchNational Natural Science Foundation of ChinaYouth Project of National Natural Science Foundation of China
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe mitochondrial alanyl-tRNA synthetase 2 (AARS2) as one of aminoacyl-tRNA synthases (ARSs) performs amino acid transportation and involves protein synthesis. However, its role in cancer remains largely unexplored.

methodsIn this study, more than 10,000 samples were enrolled to explore genomic alterations, biological function, prognosis, and clinical treatment based on AARS2 across pan-cancer. The molecular characterization of AARS2 was confirmed in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) using proteomics analysis, quantitative real-time PCR, western blotting, immunohistochemical staining, and cell experiments.

resultsFor genomic landscape, the AARS2 was dramatically upregulated in multiple cancers, which might be mainly caused by copy number alteration rather than mutation and methylation. The abnormal expression of AARS2 was prominently associated with activity of cancer pathways and performed oncogenic roles in most cancers. Systematic experiments in vitro substantiated the elevated expression of AARS2, and the deficiency of it inhibited cell proliferation and cell migration in HCC. Meanwhile, our findings suggested that AARS2 could serve as a novel promising and stable biomarker for assessing prognosis and immunotherapy. Moreover, a variety of therapeutic drugs and targeted pathways were proposed for cancer treatment, which might enhance clinical efficacy.

conclusionThe AARS2 could serve as a new oncogenic gene that promotes cell proliferation and migration in HCC. The comprehensive investigations increased the understanding of AARS2 across human cancers and generated beginning insights of AARS2 in genomic landscape, molecular biological function, prognosis, and clinical treatment.

Indexed as

Alanine-tRNA LigaseCarcinoma, HepatocellularLiver NeoplasmsBiomarkersHumansPrognosisAARS2 protein, humanAlanine-tRNA LigaseBiomarkersAARS2biological functionbiomarkerhepatocellular carcinomapan-cancer

Identifiers

PMID37990642
PMCPMC10726843
OpenAlexW4388922076

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.