Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37999101›Full record

ReviewCurrent oncology (Toronto, Ont.)2023

The Gut Microbiome from a Biomarker to a Novel Therapeutic Strategy for Immunotherapy Response in Patients with Lung Cancer.

Sreya Duttagupta, Taiki Hakozaki, Bertrand Routy, Meriem Messaoudene

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current oncology (Toronto, Ont.), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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  18. Understanding the relationship between breast cancer, immune checkpoint inhibitors, and gut microbiota: a narrative review.Translational breast cancer research : a journal focusing on translational research in breast cancer · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Sreya DuttaguptaUniversity of Montreal Research Centre (CRCHUM), Montreal, QC H2X 0A9, Canada.
Taiki HakozakiUniversity of Montreal Research Centre (CRCHUM), Montreal, QC H2X 0A9, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-9980-4417
Bertrand RoutyUniversity of Montreal Research Centre (CRCHUM), Montreal, QC H2X 0A9, Canada.
Meriem MessaoudeneUniversity of Montreal Research Centre (CRCHUM), Montreal, QC H2X 0A9, Canada.
Université de Montréal · CAWaseda University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The gastrointestinal microbiome has been shown to play a key role in determining the responses to cancer immunotherapy, including immune checkpoint inhibitor (ICI) therapy and CAR-T. In patients with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), increasing evidence suggests that a microbiome composition signature is associated with clinical response to ICIs as well as with the development of immune-related adverse events. In support of this, antibiotic (ATB)-related dysbiosis has been consistently linked with the deleterious impact of ICI response, shortening the overall survival (OS) among patients on ATBs prior to ICI initiation. In parallel, several preclinical experiments have unravelled various strategies using probiotics, prebiotics, diet, and fecal microbiota transplantation as new therapeutic tools to beneficially shift the microbiome and enhance ICI efficacy. These approaches are currently being evaluated in clinical trials and have achieved encouraging preliminary results. In this article, we reviewed the recent studies on the gut microbiome as a potential biomarker and an adjuvant therapy to ICIs in NSCLC patients.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungGastrointestinal MicrobiomeLung NeoplasmsBiomarkersHumansImmunotherapyBiomarkersantibioticsdietfecal microbiota transplantationgut microbiomeimmune checkpoint inhibitorsnon-small cell lung cancerpolyphenolsprebioticsprobiotics

Identifiers

PMID37999101
PMCPMC10669980
OpenAlexW4387902661

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.