Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38001078›Full record

ArticleCell death discovery2023

PDK4 rescues high-glucose-induced senescent fibroblasts and promotes diabetic wound healing through enhancing glycolysis and regulating YAP and JNK pathway.

Zhouji Ma, Youjun Ding, Xiaofeng Ding, Haining Mou, Ran Mo, Qian Tan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death discovery, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed
9.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Zhouji Ma *Department of Burns and Plastic Surgery, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital Clinical College of Nanjing Medical University, NO. 321, Zhongshan Road, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China. mazhouji@foxmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1267-0151
Youjun Ding *Department of Burns and Plastic Surgery, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital Clinical College of Jiangsu University, NO. 321, Zhongshan Road, 210008, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Xiaofeng Ding *Department of Dermatologic Surgery, Shanghai Skin Disease Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Haining MouDepartment of Burns and Plastic Surgery, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital Clinical College of Nanjing Medical University, NO. 321, Zhongshan Road, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Ran MoDepartment of Burns and Plastic Surgery, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, the Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, NO. 321, Zhongshan Road, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Qian TanDepartment of Burns and Plastic Surgery, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital Clinical College of Nanjing Medical University, NO. 321, Zhongshan Road, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China. smmutanqian@sina.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0007-1414-6915
Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital · CNJiangsu University · CNTongji University · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 81671922National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 81974288
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

During the process of wound healing, fibroblasts migrate to the wound site and perform essential functions in promoting cell proliferation, as well as synthesizing and secreting the extracellular matrix (ECM). However, in diabetic wounds, senescent fibroblasts exhibit impaired proliferative capacity and fail to synthesize essential ECM components. Pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase 4 (PDK4), a key enzyme regulating energy metabolism, has been implicated in modulating cellular senescence and fibroblast function. However, its specific role in diabetic wounds remains poorly understood. In this study, we conducted a series of in vivo and in vitro experiments using STZ-induced diabetic mice and human dermal fibroblasts. We evaluated cellular senescence markers, including SA-β-gal, P53, P16, P21, and PAI-1, as well as senescence-associated secretory phenotype (SASP) factors. Finally, we observed that PDK4 increased in normal wound healing, but its expression was insufficient in diabetic wounds. Significantly, the overexpression of PDK4 demonstrated the potential to accelerate diabetic wound healing and improve the senescence phenotype both in vivo and in vitro. Furthermore, our study elucidated the underlying mechanism by which PDK4 improved the senescent phenotype through the enhancement of glycolysis and regulation of YAP and JNK pathway. The effect was dependent on metabolic reprogramming and subsequent reduction of reactive oxygen species (ROS), which was mediated by PDK4. Overall, our findings highlight the potential of PDK4 as a promising therapeutic target for addressing diabetic wounds.

Identifiers

PMID38001078
PMCPMC10674012
OpenAlexW4389001977

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.