Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38002535›Full record

ArticleBrain sciences2023

Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder Exhibit Elevated Physical Activity and Reduced Sedentary Behavior.

Abdulrahman M Alhowikan, Nadra E Elamin, Sarah S Aldayel, Sara A AlSiddiqi, Fai S Alrowais, Wail M Hassan, Afaf El-Ansary, Farah Ali Alghamdi, Laila Y Al-Ayadhi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain sciences, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Abdulrahman M AlhowikanDepartment of Physiology, College of Medicine, King Saud University, P.O. Box 2925, Riyadh 11461, Saudi Arabia.
Nadra E ElaminAutism Research and Treatment Center, Department of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh 11461, Saudi Arabia.
Sarah S AldayelDepartment of Medicine, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh 11461, Saudi Arabia.
Sara A AlSiddiqiKing Abdullah Bin Abdulaziz University Hospital (KAAUH), Riyadh 11461, Saudi Arabia.
Fai S AlrowaisDepartment of Medicine, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh 11461, Saudi Arabia.
Wail M HassanDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, University of Missouri-Kansas City School of Medicine, Kansas City, MO 64108, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2960-3927
Afaf El-AnsaryAutism Research and Treatment Center, Department of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh 11461, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-1404-5248
Farah Ali AlghamdiCollege of Medicine, Dar Al-Olum University (DAU), Riyadh 13314, Saudi Arabia.
Laila Y Al-AyadhiDepartment of Physiology, College of Medicine, King Saud University, P.O. Box 2925, Riyadh 11461, Saudi Arabia.
King Saud University · SADar Al Uloom University · SAKing Abdulaziz Hospital · SAUniversity of Missouri–Kansas City · US

Funding

King Abdulaziz City for Science and Technology 08-MED 510-02
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

According to previous research, individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) have lower levels of physical activity than their typically developed (TD) counterparts. There have been conflicting reports about physical activity (PA) levels in people with ASD. Given the conflicting evidence, further investigation is required. We believe that evaluating PA in individuals with ASD is critical in order to offer PA intervention plans aiming at increasing their health-related physical fitness on a daily, systematic, and individualized basis. In the current study, an ActiGraph monitor (GT3X+) was used to accurately measure PA and sedentary activity in 21 children with autism aged 6.43 ± 2.29 years and 30 TD children aged 7.2 ± 3.14 years. Our data indicated that while the light and moderate activity counts were not significantly different between the two groups, the vigorous activity was significantly higher in ASD compared to TD. This finding was attributed to ASD characteristic stereotypy and self-stimulating behaviors. The significantly higher vigorous PA is discussed in relation to altered neurochemistry, oxidative stress, and neuroinflammation as etiological mechanisms in ASD. This research provides a better understanding of the status of PA participation in individuals with ASD.

Indexed as

ActiGraph monitorautism spectrum disorderneurochemistryphysical activitysedentary behavior

Identifiers

PMID38002535
PMCPMC10670306
OpenAlexW4388572435

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.