Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38007452›Full record

ArticleJournal of translational medicine2023

Paneth cell-derived iNOS is required to maintain homeostasis in the intestinal stem cell niche.

Lingxiao Huang, Zhenni Xu, Xudan Lei, Yujun Huang, Siyu Tu, Lu Xu, Jieying Xia, Dengqun Liu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of translational medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lingxiao Huang *Radiation Oncology Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Department of Experimental Research, Sichuan Cancer Hospital & Institute, Sichuan Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Sichuan Cancer Center, Affiliated Cancer Hospital of University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Zhenni Xu *Radiation Oncology Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Department of Experimental Research, Sichuan Cancer Hospital & Institute, Sichuan Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Sichuan Cancer Center, Affiliated Cancer Hospital of University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Xudan LeiRadiation Oncology Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Department of Experimental Research, Sichuan Cancer Hospital & Institute, Sichuan Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Sichuan Cancer Center, Affiliated Cancer Hospital of University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Yujun HuangRadiation Oncology Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Department of Experimental Research, Sichuan Cancer Hospital & Institute, Sichuan Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Sichuan Cancer Center, Affiliated Cancer Hospital of University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Siyu TuRadiation Oncology Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Department of Experimental Research, Sichuan Cancer Hospital & Institute, Sichuan Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Sichuan Cancer Center, Affiliated Cancer Hospital of University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Lu XuRadiation Oncology Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Department of Experimental Research, Sichuan Cancer Hospital & Institute, Sichuan Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Sichuan Cancer Center, Affiliated Cancer Hospital of University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Jieying XiaAnimal Experiment Center of Sichuan Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine Sciences, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Dengqun LiuRadiation Oncology Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Department of Experimental Research, Sichuan Cancer Hospital & Institute, Sichuan Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Sichuan Cancer Center, Affiliated Cancer Hospital of University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, 610041, China. dengqunliu@uestc.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0003-3135-8067
University of Electronic Science and Technology of China · CNSichuan Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CN

Funding

Health Commission of Sichuan Province 2021-803Health Commission of Sichuan Province 2023-802Health Commission of Sichuan Province 21ZD008National Natural Science Foundation of China 81874255Science and Technology Department of Sichuan Province 2021YJ0194Science and Technology Department of Sichuan Province 2022ZYD0091Science and Technology Department of Sichuan Province 2023JDRC0019Sichuan Cancer Hospital YB2021023Sichuan Cancer Hospital YB2023015Sichuan Cancer Hospital YBR2019003
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMammalian intestinal epithelium constantly undergoes rapid self-renewal and regeneration sustained by intestinal stem cells (ISCs) within crypts. Inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) is an important regulator in tissue homeostasis and inflammation. However, the functions of iNOS on ISCs have not been clarified. Here, we aimed to investigate the expression pattern of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) within crypts and explore its function in the homeostatic maintenance of the ISC niche.

methodsExpression of iNOS was determined by tissue staining and qPCR. iNOS

resultsiNOS was physiologically expressed in Paneth cells. Knockout of iNOS led to apparent morphological changes in the intestine, including a decrease in the small intestine length and in the heights of both villi and crypts. Knockout of iNOS decreased the number of Ki67

conclusionPaneth cell-derived iNOS is required to maintain a healthy ISC niche, and Knockout of iNOS hinders ISC function in mice. Therefore, iNOS represents a potential target for the development of new drugs and other therapeutic interventions for intestinal disorders.

Indexed as

Paneth CellsStem Cell NicheAnimalsHomeostasisIntestinal MucosaIntestinesMammalsMiceMice, KnockoutMice, TransgenicNitric Oxide Synthase Type IIReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledNitric Oxide Synthase Type IINos2 protein, mouseReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledDifferentiationiNOSIntestinal stem cellPaneth cellProliferation

Identifiers

PMID38007452
PMCPMC10675917
OpenAlexW4388999090

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.