ArticleThe Journal of asthma : official journal of the Association for the Care of Asthma2024
The influence of social and environmental determinants of health on hospitalizations for pediatric asthma.
Article in The Journal of asthma : official journal of the Association for the Care of Asthma, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.
- Food insecurity and hospital resource utilization.Journal of hospital medicine · 2026Article
- Association of Social Drivers of Health With Hospitalizations for Pediatric Asthma.Pediatric pulmonology · 2026Article
- Environmental and socioeconomic influences on childhood asthma and pneumonia: burden and healthcare utilization in a population-based cohort study.Frontiers in medicine · 2026Article
- Social Determinants of Health in Pediatric Asthma and Allergic Diseases: A Systematic Review.Epidemiologia (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Review
- Child Opportunity Index and Outcomes of Children Admitted to US PICUs for Critical Asthma.Pediatric pulmonology · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundAsthma is the most common chronic disease of childhood, and has several social, environmental, and demographic factors potentially influential to its disease burden. This study sought to determine the influence of these factors on hospital admissions and readmissions for pediatric asthma.
methodsThis was a retrospective cohort study using data from the Indiana Network for Patient Care, a state-wide health information exchange in the United States. Study participants were children 2-18 years old admitted to the hospital with a respiratory diagnostic code between 2010 and 2021. Clinical variables were obtained from electronic health record data, and social and environmental determinants of health data were obtained from the Indiana Social Assets and Vulnerabilities Indicators using geocoding systems. Negative binomial models were used to examine community level social and environmental risk factors modifying the relationship between patient characteristics and the risk of asthma-related hospitalizations and 30-day readmissions.
resultsThe study sample included 25,063 patients with an average follow-up of 9 (SD = 5) years. Of these, there were 17,816 asthma-related admissions. There were a total of 1,037 asthma-related 30-day readmissions, with an incidence rate of readmissions relative to total visits of 0.028 per person-year. A high social vulnerability index (SVI) was associated with an increased rate of hospital admissions (Proportion attributable ratio: 1.09, 95%CI (1.03,1.15),
conclusionHigh SVI was significantly associated with increased risk of total hospital admissions for pediatric asthma.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.