Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38012402›Full record

ArticleNature cell biology2023

COPI vesicle formation and N-myristoylation are targetable vulnerabilities of senescent cells.

Domhnall McHugh, Bin Sun, Carmen Gutierrez-Muñoz, Fernanda Hernández-González, Massimiliano Mellone, Romain Guiho, Imanol Duran, Joaquim Pombo, Federico Pietrocola, Jodie Birch and 10 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature cell biology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed
8.4field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

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  19. Improving our understanding of the biology of aging: findings from the Age-It Research Program.The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 8 institutions in 4 countries.

Domhnall McHughMRC Laboratory of Medical Sciences (LMS), London, UK.
Bin SunMRC Laboratory of Medical Sciences (LMS), London, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-8963-4100
Carmen Gutierrez-MuñozMRC Laboratory of Medical Sciences (LMS), London, UK.
Fernanda Hernández-GonzálezInstitute for Research in Biomedicine (IRB Barcelona), The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology (BIST), Barcelona, Spain.
Massimiliano MelloneSchool of Cancer Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.
Romain GuihoDevelopmental Biology and Cancer Programme, Birth Defects Research Centre, Great Ormond Street Institute of Child Health, University College London, London, UK.
Imanol DuranMRC Laboratory of Medical Sciences (LMS), London, UK.
Joaquim PomboMRC Laboratory of Medical Sciences (LMS), London, UK.
Federico PietrocolaKarolinska Institute, Department of Biosciences and Nutrition, Huddinge, Sweden.
Jodie BirchMRC Laboratory of Medical Sciences (LMS), London, UK.
Wouter W KallemeijnDepartment of Chemistry, Molecular Sciences Research Hub, London, UK.
Sanjay KhadayateMRC Laboratory of Medical Sciences (LMS), London, UK.
Gopuraja DharmalingamMRC Laboratory of Medical Sciences (LMS), London, UK.
Santiago VerniaMRC Laboratory of Medical Sciences (LMS), London, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-6728-5555
Edward W TateDepartment of Chemistry, Molecular Sciences Research Hub, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-2213-5814
Juan Pedro Martínez-BarberaDevelopmental Biology and Cancer Programme, Birth Defects Research Centre, Great Ormond Street Institute of Child Health, University College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-5292-7276
Dominic J WithersMRC Laboratory of Medical Sciences (LMS), London, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-8009-7521
Gareth J ThomasSchool of Cancer Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-3832-7335
Manuel SerranoInstitute for Research in Biomedicine (IRB Barcelona), The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology (BIST), Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-7177-9312
Jesús GilMRC Laboratory of Medical Sciences (LMS), London, UK. jesus.gil@imperial.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0002-4303-6260
MRC London Institute of Medical Sciences · GBThe Francis Crick Institute · GBUniversity College London · GBAstraZeneca (Singapore) · SGGranta Design (United Kingdom) · GBInstitute for Research in Biomedicine · ESKarolinska Institutet · SEUniversity of Southampton · GB

Funding

Cancer Research UK 27727Cancer Research UK 28647Medical Research Council MC_PC_18050Medical Research Council MC_U120085810Medical Research Council MC_U120097114Medical Research Council MC_UP_1102/18Wellcome Trust FC001057Wellcome Trust FC001097Worldwide Cancer Research 18-0215
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Drugs that selectively kill senescent cells (senolytics) improve the outcomes of cancer, fibrosis and age-related diseases. Despite their potential, our knowledge of the molecular pathways that affect the survival of senescent cells is limited. To discover senolytic targets, we performed RNAi screens and identified coatomer complex I (COPI) vesicle formation as a liability of senescent cells. Genetic or pharmacological inhibition of COPI results in Golgi dispersal, dysfunctional autophagy, and unfolded protein response-dependent apoptosis of senescent cells, and knockdown of COPI subunits improves the outcomes of cancer and fibrosis in mouse models. Drugs targeting COPI have poor pharmacological properties, but we find that N-myristoyltransferase inhibitors (NMTi) phenocopy COPI inhibition and are potent senolytics. NMTi selectively eliminated senescent cells and improved outcomes in models of cancer and non-alcoholic steatohepatitis. Our results suggest that senescent cells rely on a hyperactive secretory apparatus and that inhibiting trafficking kills senescent cells with the potential to treat various senescence-associated diseases.

Indexed as

NeoplasmsSenotherapeuticsAnimalsCellular SenescenceFibrosisGolgi ApparatusMiceSenotherapeutics

Identifiers

PMID38012402
PMCPMC10709147
OpenAlexW4389058414

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.