Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38012739›Full record

Observational studyHuman resources for health2023

The impact of meaning in life and professional happiness on the turnover intention of health care workers: a cross-sectional study from China.

Yuting Huang, Huilin Zhang, Zuming Qin, Ying Zou, Zhiling Feng, Jiao Cheng

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Human resources for health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yuting HuangClinical Nursing Teaching and Research Section, Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Huilin ZhangClinical Nursing Teaching and Research Section, Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Zuming QinClinical Nursing Teaching and Research Section, Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Ying ZouClinical Nursing Teaching and Research Section, Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Zhiling FengTrade Union, Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China. 275143435@qq.com.ORCID 0009-0008-4712-3223
Jiao ChengYouth League Committee, Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China. 109055862@qq.com.

Funding

Hunan Office of Philosophy and Social Science 22YBA016
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe turnover and shortage of health care workers (HCWs) have been a worldwide problem for healthcare organizations. The primary aim of this study was to identify the factors influencing the intention of Chinese HCWs to leave their job, especially meaning in life and professional happiness.

methodsThis observational cross-sectional study, conducted among 1125 full-time HCWs, assessed demographic variables, meaning in life, professional happiness, and turnover intention by a survey. The survey was distributed to HCWs in three tertiary hospitals. The data were analyzed by T-tests, ANOVA, Kruskal-Wallis tests and hierarchical linear regression model.

resultsThere were statistically significant differences in turnover intention of HCWs by gender, age, role, educational level, years in practice, and number of monthly night shifts. HCWs' meaning in life and professional happiness were negatively associated with the turnover intention. Furthermore, after controlling for other factors, meaning in life explained 3.7% of the turnover intention and professional happiness explained 13.4%.

conclusionIn our study, positive psychological factors were related to turnover intentions. Professional happiness was the strongest predictor. Thus, health human resource managers should foster positive psychology among HCWs to reduce their turnover.

Indexed as

Burnout, ProfessionalIntentionChinaCross-Sectional StudiesHappinessHealth PersonnelHumansJob SatisfactionPersonnel TurnoverSurveys and QuestionnairesHealth care workersHealth human resourcesMeaning in lifePositive psychologyProfessional happinessTurnover intention

Identifiers

PMID38012739
PMCPMC10680312

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.