Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38017222›Full record

ArticleAnimal models and experimental medicine2024

The incidence rate and histological characteristics of intimal hyperplasia in elastase-induced experimental abdominal aortic aneurysms in mice.

Meng Li, Panpan Wei, Kexin Li, Haole Liu, Naqash Alam, Haiwen Hou, Jie Deng, Baohui Xu, Enqi Liu, Sihai Zhao and 1 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Animal models and experimental medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Meng LiLaboratory Animal Center, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
Panpan WeiLaboratory Animal Center, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
Kexin LiLaboratory Animal Center, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
Haole LiuLaboratory Animal Center, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
Naqash AlamLaboratory Animal Center, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
Haiwen HouLaboratory Animal Center, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
Jie DengDepartment of Cardiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
Baohui XuDepartment of Vascular Surgery, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA.
Enqi LiuLaboratory Animal Center, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
Sihai ZhaoLaboratory Animal Center, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.ORCID 0000-0002-5845-6639
Yankui LiDepartment of Vascular Surgery, The Second Hospital of Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China.
Xi'an Jiaotong University · CNSecond Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University · CNSecond Hospital of Tianjin Medical University · CNStanford Medicine · US

Funding

Key Laboratory of Medical Large Animal Models of Guangdong Province Klmlam202204Natural Science Foundation of Xi'an Jiaotong University Foundation YXJLRH2022073Shaanxi Provincial Natural Science Foundation 2023-CX-PT-17
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Intimal hyperplasia (IH) is a negative vascular remodeling after arterial injury. IH occasionally occurs in elastase-induced abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) mouse models. This study aims to clarify the incidence and histological characteristics of IH in aneurysmal mice. A retrospective study was conducted by including 42 male elastase-induced mouse AAA models. The IH incidence, aortic diameters with or without IH, and hyperplasia lesional features of mice were analyzed. Among 42 elastase-induced AAA mouse models, 10 mice developed mild IH (24%) and severe IH was found in only 2 mice (5%). The outer diameters of the AAA segments in mice with and without IH did not show significant difference. Both mild and severe IH lesions show strong smooth muscle cell positive staining, but endothelial cells were occasionally observed in severe IH lesions. There was obvious macrophage infiltration in the IH lesions of the AAA mouse models, especially in mice with severe IH. However, only a lower numbers of T cells and B cells were found in the IH lesion. Local cell-secreted matrix metalloproteinases (MMP) 2 was highly expressed in all IH lesions, but MMP9 was only overexpressed in severe lesions. In conclusion, this study is the first to demonstrate the occurrence of aneurysmal IH and its histological characteristics in an elastase-induced mouse AAA model. This will help researchers better understand this model, and optimize it for use in AAA-related research.

Indexed as

Aortic Aneurysm, AbdominalDisease Models, AnimalHyperplasiaPancreatic ElastaseTunica IntimaAnimalsAorta, AbdominalIncidenceMaleMatrix Metalloproteinase 2Matrix Metalloproteinase 9MiceMice, Inbred C57BLRetrospective StudiesMatrix Metalloproteinase 2Matrix Metalloproteinase 9Pancreatic Elastaseabdominal aortic aneurysmsanimal modelhistologyintimal hyperplasia

Identifiers

PMID38017222
PMCPMC11228087
OpenAlexW4389151950

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.