Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38017428›Full record

ArticleJournal of nanobiotechnology2023

Extracellular vesicle-derived silk fibroin nanoparticles loaded with MFGE8 accelerate skin ulcer healing by targeting the vascular endothelial cells.

Liwen Luo, Hongyu Zhang, Shiyu Zhang, Chengqin Luo, Xuewei Kan, Jun Lv, Ping Zhao, Zhiqiang Tian, Changqing Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of nanobiotechnology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Liwen Luo *Department of Orthopaedics, Xinqiao Hospital, Army Medical University (Third Military Medical University), 83, Xinqiao St, Shapingba District, Chongqing, 400037, China.
Hongyu Zhang *Department of Emergency, Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Shiyu Zhang *Department of Orthopaedics, Xinqiao Hospital, Army Medical University (Third Military Medical University), 83, Xinqiao St, Shapingba District, Chongqing, 400037, China.
Chengqin Luo *Department of Emergency, Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Xuewei KanDepartment of Dermatology, First Affiliated Hospital of USTC, Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui, China.
Jun LvDepartment of Pharmacy, Southwest Hospital, Army Medical University (Third Military Medical University), Chongqing, 400038, China.
Ping ZhaoState Key Laboratory of Silkworm Genome Biology, Biological Science Research Center, Southwest University, 2, Tiansheng Road, Beibei District, Chongqing, 400715, China. zhaop@swu.edu.cn.
Zhiqiang TianInstitute of Immunology, PLA, Army Medical University (Third Military Medical University), 30 Gaotanyan St, Shapingba District, Chongqing, 400038, China. tzhiq009@163.com.
Changqing LiDepartment of Orthopaedics, Xinqiao Hospital, Army Medical University (Third Military Medical University), 83, Xinqiao St, Shapingba District, Chongqing, 400037, China. changqli@163.com.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 82172488
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundReduced supplies of oxygen and nutrients caused by vascular injury lead to difficult-to-heal pressure ulcers (PU) in clinical practice. Rapid vascular repair in the skin wound is the key to the resolution of this challenge, but clinical measures are still limited. We described the beneficial effects of extracellular vesicle-derived silk fibroin nanoparticles (NPs) loaded with milk fat globule EGF factor 8 (MFGE8) on accelerating skin blood vessel and PU healing by targeting CD13 in the vascular endothelial cells (VECs).

methodsCD13, the specific targeting protein of NGR, and MFGE8, an inhibitor of ferroptosis, were detected in VECs and PU tissues. Then, NPs were synthesized via silk fibroin, and MFGE8-coated NPs (NPs@MFGE8) were assembled via loading purified protein MFGE8 produced by Chinese hamster ovary cells. Lentivirus was used to over-express MFGE8 in VECs and obtained MFGE8-engineered extracellular vesicles (EVs-MFGE8) secreted by these VECs. The inhibitory effect of EVs-MFGE8 or NPs@MFGE8 on ferroptosis was detected in vitro. The NGR peptide cross-linked with NPs@MFGE8 was assembled into NGR-NPs@MFGE8. Collagen and silk fibroin were used to synthesize the silk fibroin/collagen hydrogel. After being loaded with NGR-NPs@MFGE8, silk fibroin/collagen hydrogel sustained-release carrier was synthesized to investigate the repair effect on PU in vivo.

resultsMFGE8 was decreased, and CD13 was increased in PU tissues. Similar to the effect of EVs-MFGE8 on inhibiting ferroptosis, NPs@MFGE8 could inhibit the mitochondrial autophagy-induced ferroptosis of VECs. Compared with the hydrogels loaded with NPs or NPs@MFGE8, the hydrogels loaded with NGR-NPs@MFGE8 consistently released NGR-NPs@MFGE8 targeting CD13 in VECs, thereby inhibiting mitochondrial autophagy and ferroptosis caused by hypoxia and accelerating wound healing effectively in rats.

conclusionsThe silk fibroin/collagen hydrogel sustained-release carrier loaded with NGR-NPs@MFGE8 was of great significance to use as a wound dressing to inhibit the ferroptosis of VECs by targeting CD13 in PU tissues, preventing PU formation and promoting wound healing.

Indexed as

FibroinsNanoparticlesSkin UlcerAnimalsAntigens, SurfaceCHO CellsCollagenCricetinaeCricetulusDelayed-Action PreparationsEndothelial CellsHydrogelsMilk ProteinsRatsAntigens, SurfaceCollagenDelayed-Action PreparationsFibroinsHydrogelsMFGE8 protein, ratMilk ProteinsExtracellular vesiclesMFGE8Pressure ulcersSilk fibroin nanoparticlesVascular endothelial cells

Identifiers

PMID38017428
PMCPMC10685683

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.