Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38031040›Full record

ArticleBMC medical informatics and decision making2023

Automatic deep learning-based pleural effusion segmentation in lung ultrasound images.

Damjan Vukovic, Andrew Wang, Maria Antico, Marian Steffens, Igor Ruvinov, Ruud Jg van Sloun, David Canty, Alistair Royse, Colin Royse, Kavi Haji and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical informatics and decision making, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  8. Article
  9. Advances in bedside imaging: lung ultrasound.Intensive care medicine experimental · 2025
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Advanced imaging techniques and artificial intelligence in pleural diseases: a narrative review.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2025
    Review
  12. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 7 institutions in 3 countries.

Damjan Vukovic *School of Clinical Sciences, Queensland University of Technology, Gardens Point Campus, 2 George St, Brisbane, QLD 4000, Australia. n10116427@qut.edu.au.
Andrew Wang *Department of Surgery (Royal Melbourne Hospital), University of Melbourne, Royal Parade, Parkville, VIC 3050, Australia.
Maria AnticoSchool of Clinical Sciences, Queensland University of Technology, Gardens Point Campus, 2 George St, Brisbane, QLD 4000, Australia.
Marian SteffensSchool of Clinical Sciences, Queensland University of Technology, Gardens Point Campus, 2 George St, Brisbane, QLD 4000, Australia.
Igor RuvinovSchool of Clinical Sciences, Queensland University of Technology, Gardens Point Campus, 2 George St, Brisbane, QLD 4000, Australia.
Ruud Jg van SlounDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Eindhoven University of Technology, 5600 MB, Eindhoven, The Netherlands.
David CantyDepartment of Surgery (Royal Melbourne Hospital), University of Melbourne, Royal Parade, Parkville, VIC 3050, Australia.
Alistair RoyseDepartment of Surgery (Royal Melbourne Hospital), University of Melbourne, Royal Parade, Parkville, VIC 3050, Australia.
Colin RoyseDepartment of Surgery (Royal Melbourne Hospital), University of Melbourne, Royal Parade, Parkville, VIC 3050, Australia.
Kavi HajiDepartment of Surgery (Royal Melbourne Hospital), University of Melbourne, Royal Parade, Parkville, VIC 3050, Australia.
Jason DowlingCSIRO Health and Biosecurity, The Australian eHealth Research Centre, Herston, QLD 4029, Australia.
Girija ChettySchool of IT & Systems, Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Canberra, 11 Kirinari Street, Bruce, ACT 2617, Australia.
Davide FontanarosaSchool of Clinical Sciences, Queensland University of Technology, Gardens Point Campus, 2 George St, Brisbane, QLD 4000, Australia. d3.fontanarosa@qut.edu.au.
Queensland University of Technology · AUThe University of Melbourne · AUThe Royal Melbourne Hospital · AUAustralian e-Health Research Centre · AUCSIRO Health and Biosecurity · AUEindhoven University of Technology · NLUniversity of Canberra · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPoint-of-care lung ultrasound (LUS) allows real-time patient scanning to help diagnose pleural effusion (PE) and plan further investigation and treatment. LUS typically requires training and experience from the clinician to accurately interpret the images. To address this limitation, we previously demonstrated a deep-learning model capable of detecting the presence of PE on LUS at an accuracy greater than 90%, when compared to an experienced LUS operator.

methodsThis follow-up study aimed to develop a deep-learning model to provide segmentations for PE in LUS. Three thousand and forty-one LUS images from twenty-four patients diagnosed with PE were selected for this study. Two LUS experts provided the ground truth for training by reviewing and segmenting the images. The algorithm was then trained using ten-fold cross-validation. Once training was completed, the algorithm segmented a separate subset of patients.

resultsComparing the segmentations, we demonstrated an average Dice Similarity Coefficient (DSC) of 0.70 between the algorithm and experts. In contrast, an average DSC of 0.61 was observed between the experts.

conclusionIn summary, we showed that the trained algorithm achieved a comparable average DSC at PE segmentation. This represents a promising step toward developing a computational tool for accurately augmenting PE diagnosis and treatment.

Indexed as

Deep LearningPleural EffusionAlgorithmsFollow-Up StudiesHumansLungDeep LearningLung UltrasoundPleural Effusion / diagnostic imagingPoint-of-Care Ultrasound

Identifiers

PMID38031040
PMCPMC10685575
OpenAlexW4389145130

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.