Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38031179›Full record

ArticleResearch involvement and engagement2023

Enhancing evidence-informed policymaking in medicine and healthcare: stakeholder involvement in the Commons Project for rare diseases in Japan.

Atsushi Kogetsu, Moeko Isono, Tatsuki Aikyo, Junichi Furuta, Dai Goto, Nao Hamakawa, Michihiro Hide, Risa Hori, Noriko Ikeda, Keiko Inoi and 19 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Research involvement and engagement, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Mapping the rare disease stakeholders in India.PLOS global public health · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

29 authors at 13 institutions in 3 countries.

Atsushi KogetsuDepartment of Biomedical Ethics and Public Policy, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, Suita, Japan. kogetsu@eth.med.osaka-u.ac.jp.
Moeko IsonoDepartment of Biomedical Ethics and Public Policy, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, Suita, Japan.
Tatsuki AikyoDepartment of Biomedical Ethics and Public Policy, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, Suita, Japan.
Junichi FurutaDepartment of Medical Informatics and Management, Institute of Medicine, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan.
Dai GotoDepartment of Stem Cell Therapy Science, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka, Japan.
Nao HamakawaDepartment of Biomedical Ethics and Public Policy, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, Suita, Japan.
Michihiro HideDepartment of Dermatology, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan.
Risa HoriDepartment of Dermatology, Hiroshima Citizens Hospital, Hiroshima, Japan.
Noriko IkedaCommons Project, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka, Japan.
Keiko InoiNPO Japan Marfan Association, Kuwana, Mie, Japan.
Naomi KawagoeMECP2 Duplication Syndrome Family Association, Suita, Osaka, Japan.
Tomoya KubotaDepartment of Clinical Laboratory and Biomedical Sciences, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka, Japan.
Shirou ManabeDepartment of Transformative System for Medical Information, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka, Japan.
Yasushi MatsumuraOsaka National Hospital, Osaka, Japan.
Koji MatsuyamaCommons Project, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka, Japan.
Tomoko NakaiJapanese Huntington's Disease Network (JHDN), Tokyo, Japan.
Ikuko NakaoShirasagi-aiai-kai, Himeji, Hyogo, Japan.
Yuki SaitoCommons Project, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka, Japan.
Midori SenooNPO Myotonic Dystrophy Patients' Group of Japan (DM-Family), Tokyo, Japan.
Masanori P TakahashiDepartment of Clinical Laboratory and Biomedical Sciences, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka, Japan.
Toshihiro TakedaDepartment of Medical Informatics, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka, Japan.
Megumi TakeiJapanese Society of Tuberous Sclerosis Complex Family Net Committee, Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan.
Katsuto TamaiDepartment of Stem Cell Therapy Science, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka, Japan.
Akio TanakaDepartment of Dermatology, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan.
Yasuhiro TorashimaDepartment of Surgery, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki, Japan.
Yuya TsuchidaNPO Myotonic Dystrophy Patients' Group of Japan (DM-Family), Tokyo, Japan.
Chisato YamasakiDepartment of Biomedical Ethics and Public Policy, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, Suita, Japan.
Beverley Anne YamamotoHAEJ, Non-Profit Patient Organization for Hereditary Angioedema in Japan, Kakogawa, Hyogo, Japan.
Kazuto KatoDepartment of Biomedical Ethics and Public Policy, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, Suita, Japan. kato@eth.med.osaka-u.ac.jp.
The University of Osaka · JPHiroshima University · JPMyotonic Dystrophy Foundation · USOsaka Gakuin University · JPEthics and Public Policy Center · USHiroshima City Asa Citizens Hospital · JPHuntington University · USME Association · GBNagasaki University · JPOsaka National Hospital · JPOsaka University of Human Sciences · JPShirasagi Hospital · JPUniversity of Tsukuba · JP

Funding

JST RISTEX JPMJRX18B3JST SPRING JPMJSP2138
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough stakeholder involvement in policymaking is attracting attention in the fields of medicine and healthcare, a practical methodology has not yet been established. Rare-disease policy, specifically research priority setting for the allocation of limited research resources, is an area where evidence generation through stakeholder involvement is expected to be effective. We generated evidence for rare-disease policymaking through stakeholder involvement and explored effective collaboration among stakeholders.

methodsWe constructed a space called 'Evidence-generating Commons', where patients, family members, researchers, and former policymakers can share their knowledge and experiences and engage in continual deliberations on evidence generation. Ten rare diseases were consequently represented. In the 'Commons', 25 consecutive workshops were held predominantly online, from 2019 to 2021. These workshops focused on (1) clarification of difficulties faced by rare-disease patients, (2) development and selection of criteria for priority setting, and (3) priority setting through the application of the criteria. For the first step, an on-site workshop using sticky notes was held. The data were analysed based on KJ method. For the second and third steps, workshops on specific themes were held to build consensus. The workshop agendas and methods were modified based on participants' feedback.

resultsThe 'Commons' was established with 43 participants, resulting in positive effects such as capacity building, opportunities for interactions, mutual understanding, and empathy among the participants. The difficulties faced by patients with rare diseases were classified into 10 categories. Seven research topics were identified as priority issues to be addressed including 'impediments to daily life', 'financial burden', 'anxiety', and 'burden of hospital visits'. This was performed by synthesising the results of the application of the two criteria that were particularly important to strengthen future research on rare diseases. We also clarified high-priority research topics by using criteria valued more by patients and family members than by researchers and former policymakers, and criteria with specific perspectives.

conclusionWe generated evidence for policymaking in the field of rare diseases. This study's insights into stakeholder involvement can enhance evidence-informed policymaking. We engaged in comprehensive discussions with policymakers regarding policy implementation and planned analysis of the participants' experiences in this project.

Indexed as

Evidence-based policymaking (EBPM)Evidence generationEvidence-informed policymaking (EIPM)Patient and public involvement (PPI)Patient involvementPriority settingQuality of life (QOL)Rare-disease policyStakeholder involvement

Identifiers

PMID38031179
PMCPMC10685685
OpenAlexW4389143450

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.