Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38031797›Full record

ReviewCurrent topics in medicinal chemistry2024

Cinchonine: A Versatile Pharmacological Agent Derived from Natural Cinchona Alkaloids.

Shahnaz Parveen, Nidhi Maurya, Abha Meena, Suaib Luqman

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Current topics in medicinal chemistry, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Phytochemical Profiling of Processed Açaí Pulp (Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  4. A Biocompatible Cinchonine-Based Catalyst for the COChemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany) · 2025
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Biosynthetic Origin of the Methoxy Group in Quinine and Related Alkaloids.Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English) · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shahnaz ParveenBioprospection and Product Development Division, CSIR-Central Institute of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants, Lucknow, 226015, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Nidhi MauryaBioprospection and Product Development Division, CSIR-Central Institute of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants, Lucknow, 226015, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Abha MeenaBioprospection and Product Development Division, CSIR-Central Institute of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants, Lucknow, 226015, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Suaib LuqmanBioprospection and Product Development Division, CSIR-Central Institute of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants, Lucknow, 226015, Uttar Pradesh, India.ORCID 0000-0001-6568-8107
Central Institute of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants · IN

Funding

Council of Scientific and Industrial Research, New Delhi, at CSIR-CIMAP DU2/MLP-11
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCinchonine is one of the Cinchona alkaloids that is commercially extracted from the Peruvian bark of Cinchona officinalis L. (Family: Rubiaceae). It is also obtained in much lower quantities from other species of Cinchona, such as Cinchona calisaya, Cinchona succirubra, and Cinchona pubescens, and in some other plants, such as Remijia peruviana. Cinchonine has been historically used as an anti-malarial agent. It also has a wide range of other biological properties, including anti-cancer, anti-obesity, anti-inflammatory, anti-parasitic, antimicrobial, anti-platelet aggregation, and anti-osteoclast differentiation. AIM AND

objectiveThis review discusses the pharmacological activity of cinchonine under different experimental conditions, including METHODOLOGY: A comprehensive literature search was conducted on multiple online databases, such as PubMed, Scopus, and Google Scholar. The aim was to retrieve a wide range of review/research papers and bibliographic sources. The process involved applying exclusion and inclusion criteria to ensure the selection of relevant and high-quality papers.

resultsCinchonine has numerous pharmacological properties, making it a promising compound for various therapeutic applications. It induces anti-cancer activity by activating caspase-3 and PARP-1, and triggers the endoplasmic reticulum stress response. It up-regulates GRP78 and promotes the phosphorylation of PERK and ETIF-2α. Cinchonine also inhibits osteoclastogenesis, inhibiting TAK1 activation and suppressing NFATc1 expression by regulating AP-1 and NF-κB. Its potential anti-inflammatory effects reduce the impact of high-fat diets, making it suitable for targeting obesity-related diseases. However, research on cinchonine is limited, and further studies are needed to fully understand its therapeutic potential. Further investigation is needed to ensure its safety and efficacy in clinical applications.

conclusionOverall, this review article explains the pharmacological activity of cinchonine, its synthesis, and physicochemical properties, toxicological aspects, and pharmacokinetics.

Indexed as

Cinchona AlkaloidsAnimalsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsBiological ProductsEndoplasmic Reticulum Chaperone BiPHumansAnti-Inflammatory AgentsBiological ProductsCinchona AlkaloidsEndoplasmic Reticulum Chaperone BiPAlkaloidsAnti-cancerAnti-malarialAnti-obesity.Cinchona officinalisCinchonine

Identifiers

PMID38031797
OpenAlexW4389180336

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.