Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38036070›Full record

ArticleFree radical biology & medicine2024

Development of tandem antigen capture ELISAs measuring QSOX1 isoforms in plasma and serum.

Calvin Koelbel, Yvette Ruiz, Zijian Wan, Shaopeng Wang, Thai Ho, Douglas Lake

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Free radical biology & medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Calvin KoelbelSchool of Life Sciences, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ, USA.
Yvette RuizSchool of Life Sciences, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ, USA.
Zijian WanBiodesign Center for Bioelectronics and Biosensors, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ, USA.
Shaopeng WangBiodesign Center for Bioelectronics and Biosensors, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ, USA; School of Biological and Health Systems Engineering, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ, USA.
Thai HoDivison of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Hollings Cancer Center, Medical University of South Carolina College of Medicine, Charleston, SC, USA.
Douglas LakeSchool of Life Sciences, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ, USA. Electronic address: douglas.lake@asu.edu.
Arizona State University · USBioElectronics (United States) · USWinnMed · US

Funding

Synthetic Lethal Targeting of SETD2 in Renal Cell CarcinomaR01CA271503 · NCI · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI Thai Huu Ho, Keith D Robertson · 2023 to 2026
$2.1M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA271503
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

QSOX1 is a sulfhydryl oxidase that has been identified as a potential biomarker in multiple cancer types as well as acute decompensated heart failure. Three anti-QSOX1 monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) were generated: 2F1, 3A10, and 56-3. MAbs 2F1 and 3A10 were generated against the short isoform of recombinant QSOX1 (rQSOX1-S), and mAb 56-3 was generated against a peptide (NEQEQPLGQWHLS) from the long isoform of QSOX1 (QSOX1-L). Using these mAbs, tandem antigen capture ELISAs were developed to quantify both short and long isoforms of QSOX1 (Total QSOX1 ELISA) and QSOX1-L (QSOX1-L ELISA) in serum and plasma samples. The Total QSOX1 ELISA pairs mAbs 2F1 and 3A10 and has a limit of detection of 109.5 pM, while the QSOX1-L ELISA pairs mAbs 2F1 and 56-3 and has a limit of detection of 10 pM. The levels of total QSOX1 and QSOX1-L were measured in a cohort of paired sera and plasma from 61 donors ≥40 years old and 15 donors <40 years old. No difference in QSOX1 levels was detected between QSOX1-L and QSOX1-S in serum, but the mean concentration of QSOX1-L was found to be 3.21 nM in serum and 5.63 nM in plasma (**p = 0.006). Our tandem ELISAs demonstrate the wide range of concentrations of QSOX1-L and QSOX1-S among individual serum and plasma samples. Since the epitope of mAb 2F1 was mapped to the first CxxC motif at residues C70 and C73 and mAb 56-3 was generated against NEQEQPLGQWHLS in QSOX1-L, our findings support previous research which suggested that QSOX1-L is secreted from cells despite a putative transmembrane domain. The ELISAs reported here may be a useful tool for investigating QSOX1 isoforms as potential biomarkers in cancer and/or heart failure.

Indexed as

Heart FailureNeoplasmsAdultAntibodies, MonoclonalEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayHumansOxidoreductases Acting on Sulfur Group DonorsProtein IsoformsAntibodies, MonoclonalOxidoreductases Acting on Sulfur Group DonorsProtein IsoformsQSOX1 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID38036070
PMCPMC10843750
OpenAlexW4389101517

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.